PMID- 33420975 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211221 LR - 20211221 IS - 1573-6881 (Electronic) IS - 0145-479X (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Feb TI - KLK11 acts as a tumor-inhibitor in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma through the inactivation of Akt/Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. PG - 85-96 LID - 10.1007/s10863-020-09870-4 [doi] AB - Kallikrein-associated peptidase 11 (KLK11) has emerged as a key tumor-associated protein that is implicated in a wide spectrum of tumor types. However, the detailed involvement of KLK11 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) has not been well studied. The aims of our work were to evaluate whether KLK11 plays a role in LSCC. We found that both the mRNA and protein expression of KLK11 were significantly lower in LSCC tissues than in normal tissues. Low expression of KLK11 was also observed in LSCC cell lines, and the up-regulation of KLK11 caused a significant inhibitory effect on the proliferation, colony formation and invasion of LSCC cells. On the contrary, the knockdown of KLK11 markedly accelerated the proliferative and invasive abilities of LSCC cells. Molecular mechanism research revealed that KLK11 overexpression decreased the phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta) and down-regulated the expression of active beta-catenin, leading to the inactivation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in LSCC cells. Furthermore, GSK-3beta inhibition markedly abrogated the KLK11-mediated suppressive effect on Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Notably, the reactivation of Wnt/beta-catenin partially reversed KLK11-mediated tumor-inhibition effect in LSCC. In addition, the xenograft tumor assay demonstrated that the up-regulation of KLK11 retarded tumor formation and the growth of LSCC cells in vivo. Taken together, the findings of our work demonstrate that KLK11 exerts a tumor-inhibition role in LSCC by down-regulating Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Our work highlights a pivotal role of KLK11 in LSCC progression and suggests it as an attractive anticancer target for LSCC treatment. FAU - Zhao, Ruimin AU - Zhao R AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. FAU - Wang, Shiyang AU - Wang S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. FAU - Liu, Junsong AU - Liu J AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. FAU - Xu, Chongwen AU - Xu C AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. FAU - Zhang, Shaoqiang AU - Zhang S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. FAU - Shao, Yuan AU - Shao Y AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. FAU - Duan, Xiaoyi AU - Duan X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5364-9482 AD - Department of Medical Image and Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. duanxyxjtu@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210109 PL - United States TA - J Bioenerg Biomembr JT - Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes JID - 7701859 RN - 0 (CTNNB1 protein, human) RN - 0 (beta Catenin) RN - 0 (trypsin-like serine protease) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 3.4.21.- (Serine Endopeptidases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Head and Neck Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Heterografts MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Nude MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/*metabolism MH - Serine Endopeptidases/*metabolism MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - *Wnt Signaling Pathway MH - beta Catenin/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - GSK-3beta OT - KLK11 OT - LSCC OT - Wnt EDAT- 2021/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/09 12:07 PHST- 2020/10/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/09 12:07 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10863-020-09870-4 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10863-020-09870-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2021 Feb;53(1):85-96. doi: 10.1007/s10863-020-09870-4. Epub 2021 Jan 9.