PMID- 33422686 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220316 LR - 20220316 IS - 1542-7714 (Electronic) IS - 1542-3565 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 2 DP - 2022 Feb TI - Outcomes of Deep Mural Injury After Endoscopic Resection: An International Cohort of 3717 Large Non-Pedunculated Colorectal Polyps. PG - e139-e147 LID - S1542-3565(21)00009-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.01.007 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: Although perforation is the most feared adverse event associated with endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR), limited data exists concerning its management. Therefore, we sought to evaluate the short- and long-term outcomes of intra-procedural deep mural injury (DMI) in an international multi-center observational cohort of large (>/=20 mm) non-pedunculated colorectal polyps (LNPCPs). METHODS: Consecutive patients who underwent EMR for a LNPCP >/=20 mm were evaluated. Significant DMI (S-DMI) was defined as Sydney DMI Classification type III (muscularis propria injury, target sign) or type IV/V (perforation without or with contamination, respectively). The primary outcome was successful S-DMI defect closure. Secondary outcomes included technical success (removal of all visible polypoid tissue during index EMR), surgical referral and recurrence at first surveillance colonscopy (SC1). RESULTS: Between July 2008 to May 2020, 3717 LNPCPs underwent EMR. Median lesion size was 35mm (interquartile range (IQR) 25 to 45mm). Significant DMI was identified in 101 cases (2.7%), with successful defect closure in 98 (97.0%) using a median of 4 through-the-scope clips (TTSCs; IQR 3 to 6 TTSCs). Three (3.0%) patients underwent S-DMI-related urgent surgery. Technical success was achieved in 94 (93.1%) patients, with 46 (45.5%) admitted to hospital (median duration 1 day; IQR 1 to 2 days). Comparing LNPCPs with and without S-DMI, no differences in technical success (94 (93.1%) vs 3316 (91.7%); P = .62) or SC1 recurrence (12 (20.0%) vs 363 (13.6%); P = .15) were identified. CONCLUSIONS: Significant DMI is readily managed endoscopically and does not appear to affect technical success or recurrence. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 AGA Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Bar-Yishay, Iddo AU - Bar-Yishay I AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Shahidi, Neal AU - Shahidi N AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; University of British Columbia, Department of Medicine, Vancouver, Canada. FAU - Gupta, Sunil AU - Gupta S AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Vosko, Sergei AU - Vosko S AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia. FAU - van Hattem, W Arnout AU - van Hattem WA AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Schoeman, Scott AU - Schoeman S AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Sidhu, Mayenaaz AU - Sidhu M AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Tate, David J AU - Tate DJ AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; University Hospital of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Hourigan, Luke F AU - Hourigan LF AD - Princess Alexandra Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Brisbane, Australia; The University of Queensland and Greenslopes Private Hospital, Gallipoli Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, Brisbane, Australia. FAU - Singh, Rajvinder AU - Singh R AD - Lyell McEwan Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Adelaide, Australia. FAU - Moss, Alan AU - Moss A AD - Western Health, Department of Endoscopic Services, Melbourne, Australia. FAU - Raftopoulos, Spiro C AU - Raftopoulos SC AD - Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Perth, Australia. FAU - Brown, Gregor AU - Brown G AD - The Epworth Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology, Melbourne, Australia; The Alfred Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Melbourne, Australia. FAU - Zanati, Simon AU - Zanati S AD - Western Health, Department of Endoscopic Services, Melbourne, Australia; The Alfred Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Melbourne, Australia. FAU - Heitman, Steven J AU - Heitman SJ AD - University of Calgary, Cumming School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Calgary, Canada. FAU - Lee, Eric Y T AU - Lee EYT AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Burgess, Nicholas AU - Burgess N AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Williams, Stephen J AU - Williams SJ AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Byth, Karen AU - Byth K AD - University of Sydney, National Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Hospital, Western Sydney Local Health District Research and Education Network, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Bourke, Michael J AU - Bourke MJ AD - Westmead Hospital, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sydney, Australia; Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: michael@citywestgastro.com.au. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210108 PL - United States TA - Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol JT - Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association JID - 101160775 SB - IM CIN - Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Feb;20(2):e19-e21. PMID: 33609784 MH - Cohort Studies MH - *Colonic Polyps/etiology/surgery MH - Colonoscopy/adverse effects MH - *Colorectal Neoplasms/etiology MH - *Endoscopic Mucosal Resection/adverse effects MH - Humans OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse Event OT - Colonoscopy OT - Complication OT - Endoscopy OT - Perforation EDAT- 2021/01/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/17 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/10 20:32 PHST- 2020/10/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/10 20:32 [entrez] AID - S1542-3565(21)00009-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.01.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Feb;20(2):e139-e147. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.01.007. Epub 2021 Jan 8.