PMID- 33425351 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220419 IS - 2049-0801 (Print) IS - 2049-0801 (Electronic) IS - 2049-0801 (Linking) VI - 61 DP - 2021 Jan TI - Comparison of fibrin sealants in peripheral vascular surgery: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. PG - 161-168 LID - 10.1016/j.amsu.2020.12.003 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Evidence comparing fibrin sealants (FSs) in surgery are limited. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of FSs, and manual compression in peripheral vascular surgery. METHODS: A systematic review of randomized trials was conducted in Medline, Embase, and Cochrane databases within the last 15 years. Data were available to conduct a network meta-analysis (NMA) in peripheral vascular surgery. Fibrin sealant treatment arms were further broken-down and assessed by clotting time (i.e., 2-min [2C] or 1-min [1C]). The primary efficacy outcome was the proportion of patients achieving hemostasis by 4 min (T4). Treatment-related serious and non-serious adverse events (AEs) were qualitatively assessed. RESULTS: Five studies (n = 693), were included in the NMA. Results predicted VISTASEAL 2C, followed by EVICEL 1C, had the highest probability of achieving T4. Compared with manual compression, significant improvements in T4 were found with VISTASEAL 2C (relative risk [RR] = 2.67, 95% CrI: 2.13-3.34), EVICEL 1C (RR = 2.58, 95% CrI: 2.04-3.23), VISTASEAL 1C (RR = 2.00, 95% CrI: 1.45-2.65), and TISSEEL 2C (RR = 1.99, 95% CrI: 1.48-2.60). TISSEEL 1C was not significantly different than manual compression (RR = 1.40, 95% CrI: 0.70-2.33). Among FSs, VISTASEAL 2C was associated with a significant improvements in T4 compared with VISTASEAL 1C (RR = 1.33, 95% CrI: 1.02-1.82), TISSEEL 2C (RR = 1.34, 95% CrI: 1.05-1.77), and TISSEEL 1C (RR = 1.90, 95% CrI: 1.18-3.74). Treatment-related serious and non-serious AE rates were typically lower than 2%. CONCLUSIONS: In peripheral vascular surgeries, VISTASEAL 2C and EVICEL 1C were shown to have the highest probabilities for achieving rapid hemostasis among the treatments compared. Future studies should expand networks across surgery types as data become available. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. FAU - Danker Iii, Walter AU - Danker Iii W AD - Ethicon Inc., Route 22 West, Somerville, NJ, 08876, USA. FAU - DeAnglis, Ashley AU - DeAnglis A AD - Ethicon Inc., Route 22 West, Somerville, NJ, 08876, USA. FAU - Ferko, Nicole AU - Ferko N AD - CRG-EVERSANA Canada Inc., 204-3228 South Service Road, Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada. FAU - Garcia, David AU - Garcia D AD - CRG-EVERSANA Canada Inc., 204-3228 South Service Road, Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada. FAU - Hogan, Andrew AU - Hogan A AD - CRG-EVERSANA Canada Inc., 204-3228 South Service Road, Burlington, ON, L7N 3H8, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20201209 PL - England TA - Ann Med Surg (Lond) JT - Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) JID - 101616869 PMC - PMC7782199 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fibrin tissue adhesive OT - Hemostasis OT - Network meta-analysis OT - Systematic review OT - Vascular surgical procedures COIS- CRG-EVERSANA (N. Ferko, D. Garcia, and A. Hogan) was provided consulting fees from 10.13039/100009933Ethicon Inc., for analysis and development of the manuscript. W. Danker III and A. DeAnglis are employees of Ethicon Inc., the manufacturer for VISTASEAL and EVICEL. EDAT- 2021/01/12 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/12 06:01 PMCR- 2020/12/09 CRDT- 2021/01/11 05:39 PHST- 2020/11/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/11 05:39 [entrez] PHST- 2021/01/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/12/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2049-0801(20)30520-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.amsu.2020.12.003 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2020 Dec 9;61:161-168. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2020.12.003. eCollection 2021 Jan.