PMID- 33442091 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210115 IS - 0857-1074 (Print) IS - 2308-118X (Electronic) IS - 0857-1074 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 2 DP - 2017 TI - Bone Metabolism and Fracture Risk in Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 90-99 LID - 10.15605/jafes.032.02.14 [doi] AB - Individuals with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are at increased risk for fragility fractures. Bone mineral density (BMD) is decreased in T1DM but often normal or even elevated in T2DM when compared with age-matched non-DM populations. However, bone turnover is decreased in both T1DM and T2DM. The pathophysiologic mechanisms leading to bone fragility is multifactorial, and potentially leads to reduced bone formation, altered bone microstructure and decreased bone strength. Interestingly, different antidiabetic treatments may influence fracture risk due to effects on glycemic control, triggering of hypoglycemic events or osteoblastogenesis. CI - (c) 2017 Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies. FAU - Puspitasari, Melisa AU - Puspitasari M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. FAU - Purnamasari, Dyah AU - Purnamasari D AD - Division of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. FAU - Setyohadi, Bambang AU - Setyohadi B AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. FAU - Isbagio, Harry AU - Isbagio H AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20171015 PL - Philippines TA - J ASEAN Fed Endocr Soc JT - Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies JID - 8608483 PMC - PMC7784240 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biomarkers OT - bone metabolism OT - bone remodeling OT - diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declared no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2017/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2017/01/01 00:01 PMCR- 2017/01/01 CRDT- 2021/01/14 05:46 PHST- 2017/08/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/14 05:46 [entrez] PHST- 2017/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JAFES-32-2-090 [pii] AID - 10.15605/jafes.032.02.14 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J ASEAN Fed Endocr Soc. 2017;32(2):90-99. doi: 10.15605/jafes.032.02.14. Epub 2017 Oct 15.