PMID- 33450207 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210826 LR - 20240226 IS - 1097-4172 (Electronic) IS - 0092-8674 (Print) IS - 0092-8674 (Linking) VI - 184 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Jan 21 TI - A basophil-neuronal axis promotes itch. PG - 422-440.e17 LID - S0092-8674(20)31755-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.12.033 [doi] AB - Itch is an evolutionarily conserved sensation that facilitates expulsion of pathogens and noxious stimuli from the skin. However, in organ failure, cancer, and chronic inflammatory disorders such as atopic dermatitis (AD), itch becomes chronic, intractable, and debilitating. In addition to chronic itch, patients often experience intense acute itch exacerbations. Recent discoveries have unearthed the neuroimmune circuitry of itch, leading to the development of anti-itch treatments. However, mechanisms underlying acute itch exacerbations remain overlooked. Herein, we identify that a large proportion of patients with AD harbor allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and exhibit a propensity for acute itch flares. In mice, while allergen-provoked acute itch is mediated by the mast cell-histamine axis in steady state, AD-associated inflammation renders this pathway dispensable. Instead, a previously unrecognized basophil-leukotriene (LT) axis emerges as critical for acute itch flares. By probing fundamental itch mechanisms, our study highlights a basophil-neuronal circuit that may underlie a variety of neuroimmune processes. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wang, Fang AU - Wang F AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. FAU - Trier, Anna M AU - Trier AM AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Li, Fengxian AU - Li F AD - Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510282, China; Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Kim, Seonyoung AU - Kim S AD - Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Chen, Zhen AU - Chen Z AD - Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA. FAU - Chai, Jiani N AU - Chai JN AD - Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Mack, Madison R AU - Mack MR AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Morrison, Stephanie A AU - Morrison SA AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Hamilton, Jennifer D AU - Hamilton JD AD - Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA. FAU - Baek, Jinok AU - Baek J AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon 21565, Korea. FAU - Yang, Ting-Lin B AU - Yang TB AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Ver Heul, Aaron M AU - Ver Heul AM AD - Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Xu, Amy Z AU - Xu AZ AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Xie, Zili AU - Xie Z AD - Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Dong, Xintong AU - Dong X AD - The Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. FAU - Kubo, Masato AU - Kubo M AD - Laboratory for Cytokine Regulation, Center for Integrative Medical Science, RIKEN Yokohama Institute, Yokohama 230-0045, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan; Division of Molecular Pathology, Research Institute for Biomedical Science, Tokyo University of Science, Noda 278-0022, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. FAU - Hu, Hongzhen AU - Hu H AD - Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Hsieh, Chyi-Song AU - Hsieh CS AD - Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Dong, Xinzhong AU - Dong X AD - The Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. FAU - Liu, Qin AU - Liu Q AD - Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Margolis, David J AU - Margolis DJ AD - Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. FAU - Ardeleanu, Marius AU - Ardeleanu M AD - Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA. FAU - Miller, Mark J AU - Miller MJ AD - Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. FAU - Kim, Brian S AU - Kim BS AD - Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: briankim@wustl.edu. LA - eng GR - K08 AR065577/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AR070116/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AR056755/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS054791/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AA027065/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI077600/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 CA091842/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK103901/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - F30 AI154912/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AR070873/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AR069062/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AG060962/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210114 PL - United States TA - Cell JT - Cell JID - 0413066 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Leukotrienes) RN - 0 (TRPA1 Cation Channel) RN - 0 (TRPV Cation Channels) RN - 0 (TRPV1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Trpa1 protein, mouse) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 820484N8I3 (Histamine) SB - IM CIN - Cell. 2021 Jan 21;184(2):294-296. PMID: 33482094 CIN - Sci Immunol. 2021 Feb 5;6(56):. PMID: 33547051 CIN - J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021 Sep;148(3):708-709. PMID: 34147536 MH - Acute Disease MH - Allergens/immunology MH - Animals MH - Basophils/*pathology MH - Chronic Disease MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/immunology/pathology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Histamine/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/immunology MH - Inflammation/pathology MH - Leukotrienes/metabolism MH - Mast Cells/immunology MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Neurons/*pathology MH - Phenotype MH - Pruritus/immunology/*pathology MH - TRPA1 Cation Channel/metabolism MH - TRPV Cation Channels/metabolism MH - Mice PMC - PMC7878015 MID - NIHMS1660838 OTO - NOTNLM OT - IgE OT - allergy OT - atopic dermatitis OT - basophils OT - itch OT - leukotriene OT - mast cells OT - pruritus OT - sensory neurons COIS- Declaration of interests B.S.K. has served as a consultant for AbbVie, ABRAX Japan, Almirall, AstraZeneca, Cara Therapeutics, Daewoong Pharmaceutical, Incyte, LEO Pharma, Lilly, Maruho, Menlo Therapeutics, OM Pharma, Pfizer, and Third Rock Ventures. He has also participated on the advisory board for Almirall, Boehringer Ingelheim, Cara Therapeutics, Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Menlo Therapeutics, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Sanofi Genzyme, and Trevi Therapeutics. He is stockholder of Locus Biosciences. All other authors declare that they have no relevant conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2021/01/16 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/27 06:00 PMCR- 2022/01/21 CRDT- 2021/01/15 20:09 PHST- 2020/05/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/10/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/15 20:09 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0092-8674(20)31755-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.12.033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell. 2021 Jan 21;184(2):422-440.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.12.033. Epub 2021 Jan 14.