PMID- 33460900 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210318 LR - 20210318 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 271 DP - 2021 May TI - Serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and colorectal cancer risk: A case-cohort study within Korean National Cancer Center Community (KNCCC) cohort. PG - 129596 LID - S0045-6535(21)00066-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129596 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: Recent prospective cohort studies have suggested that circulating persistent organic pollutants (POPs) may be associated with the development of cancers. We investigated the association between pre-diagnostic serum concentrations of POPs and colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. METHODS: A case-cohort study within a community-based prospective cohort was performed, including 104 CRC cases and 235 subcohort participants. Serum concentrations of POPs were measured by high resolution gas chromatography/high-resolution mass spectrometry. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression models were used. RESULTS: The association between serum concentrations of organochlorine pesticides (OCs) and CRC risk was significant (cis-heptachlor epoxide: 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 2.76 (1.25-6.07); trans-nonachlor: 2nd tercile [HR (95% CI): 3.90 (1.56-9.75)], 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 4.86 (1.95-12.16)]); p,p'-DDD: 2nd tercile [HR (95% CI): 6.02 (2.05-17.70)], 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 7.43 (2.42-22.84)]). Certain polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) congeners were significantly associated with CRC risk (PCB-105: 3rd tercile HR [95% CI]: 3.15 [1.38-7.19], PCB-118: 3rd tercile HR [95% CI]: 2.68 [1.22-5.92]; PCB-138: 2nd tercile [HR (95% CI): 2.51 (1.19-5.28)], 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 3.27 (1.50-7.12)]; PCB-153: 2nd tercile [HR (95% CI): 3.93 (1.81-8.54)], 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 5.02 (2.09-12.07)]; PCB-156: 2nd tercile [HR (95% CI): 2.61 (1.21-5.59)], 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 4.07 (1.73-9.61)]; PCB-180: 2nd tercile [HR (95% CI): 2.58 (1.15-5.78)], 3rd tercile [HR (95% CI): 4.01 (1.68-9.59)]).results CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that serum concentrations of POPs could increase the CRC risk in the general population. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Park, Eun Young AU - Park EY AD - Division of Cancer Prevention & Early Detection, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Jinsun AU - Kim J AD - Division of Cancer Prevention & Early Detection, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Eunjung AU - Park E AD - Division of Cancer Prevention & Early Detection, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Jin-Kyoung AU - Oh JK AD - Division of Cancer Prevention & Early Detection, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea; Department of Cancer Control and Population Health, National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Byungmi AU - Kim B AD - Division of Cancer Prevention & Early Detection, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Min Kyung AU - Lim MK AD - Department of Cancer Control and Population Health, National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: mickey@ncc.re.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210108 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Cohort Studies MH - *Colorectal Neoplasms/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - *Environmental Pollutants MH - Humans MH - *Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated MH - Persistent Organic Pollutants MH - *Pesticides MH - *Polychlorinated Biphenyls MH - Prospective Studies MH - Republic of Korea/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cohort OT - Colorectal cancer OT - Organochlorine pesticide OT - Persistent organic pollutants OT - Polychlorinated biphenyl COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2021/01/19 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/19 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/18 20:11 PHST- 2020/09/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/11/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/18 20:11 [entrez] AID - S0045-6535(21)00066-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129596 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2021 May;271:129596. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129596. Epub 2021 Jan 8.