PMID- 33475929 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210519 LR - 20210519 IS - 1573-4978 (Electronic) IS - 0301-4851 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Influence of microcurrent on the modulation of remodelling genes in a wound healing assay. PG - 1233-1241 LID - 10.1007/s11033-021-06135-0 [doi] AB - The literature has shown the beneficial effects of microcurrent (MC) therapy on tissue repair. We investigated if the application of MC at 10 muA/90 s could modulate the expression of remodeling genes transforming growth factor beta (Tgfb), connective tissue growth factor (Ctgf), insulin-like growth factor 1 (Igf1), tenascin C (Tnc), Fibronectin (Fn1), Scleraxis (Scx), Fibromodulin (Fmod) and tenomodulin in NIH/3T3 fibroblasts in a wound healing assay. The cell migration was analyzed between days 0 and 4 in both fibroblasts (F) and fibroblasts + MC (F+MC) groups. On the 4th day, cell viability and gene expression were also analyzed after daily MC application. Higher expression of Ctgf and lower expression of Tnc and Fmod, respectively, were observed in the F+MC group in relation to F group (p < 0.05), and no difference was observed between the groups for the genes Tgfb, Fn1 and Scx. In cell migration, a higher number of cells in the scratch region was observed in group F+MC (p < 0.05) compared to group F on the 4th day, and the cell viability assay showed no difference between the groups. In conclusion, MC therapy at an intensity/time of 10 muA/90 s with 4 daily applications did not affect cell viability, stimulated fibroblasts migration with the involvement of Ctgf, and reduced the Tnc and Fmod expression. FAU - Silva, Daniela Fernanda Dezotti AU - Silva DFD AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - de Oliveira Fujii, Lucas AU - de Oliveira Fujii L AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Chiarotto, Gabriela Bortolanca AU - Chiarotto GB AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - de Oliveira, Camila Andrea AU - de Oliveira CA AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - de Andrade, Thiago Antonio Moretti AU - de Andrade TAM AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - de Oliveira, Alexandre Leite Rodrigues AU - de Oliveira ALR AD - Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Esquisatto, Marcelo Augusto Marretto AU - Esquisatto MAM AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Mendonca, Fernanda Aparecida Sampaio AU - Mendonca FAS AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Dos Santos, Glaucia Maria Tech AU - Dos Santos GMT AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - de Aro, Andrea Aparecida AU - de Aro AA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2895-0000 AD - Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University Center of Herminio Ometto Foundation/FHO, Araras, Sao Paulo, Brazil. andreaaro80@gmail.com. AD - Department of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. andreaaro80@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210121 PL - Netherlands TA - Mol Biol Rep JT - Molecular biology reports JID - 0403234 RN - 0 (CCN2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Fibronectins) RN - 0 (Fmod protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Tenascin) RN - 0 (Tgfb1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Tnc protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 0 (insulin-like growth factor-1, mouse) RN - 126468-95-9 (Fibromodulin) RN - 139568-91-5 (Connective Tissue Growth Factor) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Movement/radiation effects MH - Connective Tissue Growth Factor/*genetics MH - *Electric Stimulation Therapy MH - Fibromodulin/*genetics MH - Fibronectins/genetics MH - Gene Expression Regulation/radiation effects MH - Humans MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/genetics MH - Mice MH - NIH 3T3 Cells MH - Tenascin/*genetics MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/genetics MH - Wound Healing/genetics/*radiation effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cell migration OT - Fibroblasts OT - Genes OT - Microcurrent OT - Therapy EDAT- 2021/01/22 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/21 12:21 PHST- 2020/07/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/01/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/21 12:21 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11033-021-06135-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11033-021-06135-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Biol Rep. 2021 Feb;48(2):1233-1241. doi: 10.1007/s11033-021-06135-0. Epub 2021 Jan 21.