PMID- 33481663 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210226 LR - 20210226 IS - 1557-7430 (Electronic) IS - 1044-5498 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Development and Validation of Epigenetic Signature Predict Survival for Patients with Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. PG - 247-264 LID - 10.1089/dna.2020.5789 [doi] AB - Establishing epigenetic signature to improve the accuracy of survival prediction and optimize therapeutic strategies for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) by a genome-wide integrated analysis of methylation and the transcriptome. LSCC DNA methylation datasets and RNA sequencing datasets were acquired from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). MethylMix was applied to detect DNA methylation-driven genes (MDGs), which developed an epigenetic signature. The predictive accuracy and clinical value of the epigenetic signature were evaluated by receiver operating characteristic and decision curve analysis, and compared with tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage system. In addition, prognostic value of the epigenetic signature was validated by external Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. According to five MDGs of epigenetic signature, the candidate small molecules for LSCC were screen out by the CMap database. A total of 88 DNA MDGs were identified, five of which (MAGEB2, SUSD1, ZNF382, ZNF418, and ZNF732) were chosen to construct an epigenetic signature. The epigenetic signature can effectively divide patients into high-risk and low-risk group, with the area under curve (AUC) of 0.8 (5-year overall survival [OS]) and AUC of 0.745 (3-year OS). Stratification analysis affirmed that the epigenetic signature was still a significant statistical prognostic model in subsets of patients with different clinical variables. Multivariate Cox regression analysis indicated that the efficacy of epigenetic signature appears independent of other clinicopathological characteristics. In terms of predictive capacity and clinical usefulness, the epigenetic signature was superior to traditional TNM stage. In addition, the epigenetic signature was confirmed in external LSCC cohorts from GEO. Finally, CMap matched the 10 most significant small molecules as promising therapeutic drugs to reverse the LSCC gene expression. An epigenetic signature, with five DNA MDGs, was identified and validated in LSCC patients by integrating multidimensional genomic data, which may offer novel research directions and prospects for individualized treatment of patients with LSCC. FAU - Cui, Jie AU - Cui J AD - Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, PR China. FAU - Wang, Liping AU - Wang L AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, PR China. FAU - Zhong, Waisheng AU - Zhong W AD - Department of Head Neck Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, PR China. FAU - Chen, Zhen AU - Chen Z AD - Department of Intensive Care Unit, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, PR China. FAU - Chen, Jie AU - Chen J AD - Department of Head Neck Surgery, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, PR China. FAU - Yang, Hong AU - Yang H AD - Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, PR China. FAU - Liu, Genglong AU - Liu G AD - Department of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study DEP - 20210121 PL - United States TA - DNA Cell Biol JT - DNA and cell biology JID - 9004522 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - DNA Methylation MH - *Epigenesis, Genetic MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*diagnosis/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/*diagnosis/*genetics/pathology MH - Survival Analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - DNA methylation-driven genes OT - epigenetics OT - laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - overall survival OT - prediction EDAT- 2021/01/23 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/27 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/22 17:11 PHST- 2021/01/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/22 17:11 [entrez] AID - 10.1089/dna.2020.5789 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - DNA Cell Biol. 2021 Feb;40(2):247-264. doi: 10.1089/dna.2020.5789. Epub 2021 Jan 21.