PMID- 33507122 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211203 LR - 20220129 IS - 1551-4005 (Electronic) IS - 1538-4101 (Print) IS - 1551-4005 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Upregulated circRNA hsa_circ_0071036 promotes tumourigenesis of pancreatic cancer by sponging miR-489 and predicts unfavorable characteristics and prognosis. PG - 369-382 LID - 10.1080/15384101.2021.1874684 [doi] AB - Circular RNAs (circRNAs), the new stars of endogenous non-coding RNAs, are dysregulated in various tumors including pancreatic cancer. Here, we aimed to investigate the biological functions of hsa_circ_0071036 in the tumourigenesis and progression of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and its clinical implications. The differential expression profile of circRNAs in 4 pairs of PDAC tissues was analyzed by microarray assay. Quantitative real-time PCR and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were utilized to determine the expression patterns and their clinical significance. Functional experiments in vitro and in vivo were performed to explore whether hsa_circ_0071036 functions as an oncogenic circRNA in PDAC. Mechanistically, RT-qPCR, dual luciferase reporter and RNA pull-down assays were conducted to identify the interaction between hsa_circ_0071036 and miR-489 in PDAC. Hsa_circ_0071036 was remarkably overexpressed in PDAC cell lines and tissue samples, which negatively correlated with miR-489 expression. Aberrant expression of hsa_circ_0071036 correlated with poor clinicopathological characteristics and prognoses of PDAC patients. Knockdown of hsa_circ_0071036 suppressed proliferation and invasion and induced apoptosis in vitro. Moreover, the in vivo xenograft model confirmed that silencing of hsa_circ_0071036 attenuated tumor growth. Mechanistic analyses indicated that hsa_circ_0071036 acted as an efficient miRNA sponge for miR-489 in PDAC. In summary, our study revealed that upregulated hsa_circ_0071036 promotes PDAC pathogenesis and progression by directly sponging miR-489, which implies an important role for this circRNA-miRNA functional network. FAU - Han, Xu AU - Han X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0238-543X AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Fang, Yuan AU - Fang Y AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Pingping AU - Chen P AD - Department of Assisted Reproduction, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine & Molecular Genetics Group, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research , Shanghai, China. FAU - Xu, Yaolin AU - Xu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0971-518X AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhou, Wentao AU - Zhou W AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Rong, Yefei AU - Rong Y AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Jian-Ang AU - Li JA AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Wei AU - Chen W AD - Department of Anesthesia, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. FAU - Lou, Wenhui AU - Lou W AD - Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University , Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210128 PL - United States TA - Cell Cycle JT - Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) JID - 101137841 RN - 0 (MIRN489 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RNA, Circular) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Animals MH - Carcinogenesis/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Nude MH - MicroRNAs/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*diagnosis/genetics/*metabolism MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - RNA, Circular/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Survival Rate/trends MH - Up-Regulation/*physiology MH - Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays/methods PMC - PMC7894420 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Circrnas OT - hsa_circ_0071036 OT - miR-489 OT - pancreatic cancer OT - tumourigenesis COIS- All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/01/29 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2022/01/28 CRDT- 2021/01/28 12:12 PHST- 2021/01/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/28 12:12 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1874684 [pii] AID - 10.1080/15384101.2021.1874684 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Cycle. 2021 Feb;20(4):369-382. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2021.1874684. Epub 2021 Jan 28.