PMID- 33515963 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210427 LR - 20210427 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 273 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Construction of C@WS(2)/g-C(3)N(4) Z-scheme photocatalyst with C film as an effective electron mediator and its enhanced degradation of 2,4-dichlorophenol under visible light. PG - 129746 LID - S0045-6535(21)00215-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129746 [doi] AB - A novel Z-scheme heterojunction C@WS(2)/g-C(3)N(4) composite was prepared with carbon as a bridge for improving the photocatalytic property. The results of composition and structure studies demonstrate that the introduced carbon was deposited on the surface of WS(2) with a film form in the ternary composites. The analysis of optical and photo-electrochemical properties reveals that the carbon film played as an electron-mediator in the ternary composites and could improve the separation and transportation of photogenerated charge. Meanwhile, it could change the pathway of photogenerated electrons between WS(2) and g-C(3)N(4), thereby constructing a Z-scheme heterojunction for maintaining the redox ability of photogenerated charge. The ternary 2%-C@WS(2)/g-C(3)N(4) composite exhibited an excellent photodegradation rate towards 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) under visible light irradiation, which was 3.15 and 3.06 times of the pure g-C(3)N(4) and binary WS(2)/g-C(3)N(4) composite, respectively. Besides, the degradation pathway of 2,4-DCP and photocatalytic degradation mechanisms were investigated and discussed in detail. The generated .O(2)(-)(-), .OH and h(+) by ternary composites could promote the dechlorination reaction of 2,4-DCP effectively and decompose it into smaller organic molecules. This work extends the design of g-C(3)N(4)-based 2D/2D heterojunction or Z-scheme photocatalysts to remediate the environment. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Wu, Shu AU - Wu S AD - MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, PR China. FAU - Wang, Yan AU - Wang Y AD - MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, PR China. Electronic address: wangy_msn@hit.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210122 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Chlorophenols) RN - R669TG1950 (2,4-dichlorophenol) SB - IM MH - Catalysis MH - Chlorophenols MH - *Electrons MH - *Light MH - Photolysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2,4-dichlorophenol degradation OT - Carbon film OT - WS(2) OT - Z-scheme OT - g-C(3)N(4) COIS- Declaration of competing interest We have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2021/01/31 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/28 06:00 CRDT- 2021/01/30 20:12 PHST- 2020/10/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/01/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/30 20:12 [entrez] AID - S0045-6535(21)00215-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129746 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2021 Jun;273:129746. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129746. Epub 2021 Jan 22.