PMID- 33549019 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210514 LR - 20220531 IS - 2224-5839 (Electronic) IS - 2224-5820 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Feb TI - Comparison of PSORI-CM01 granules and Yinxieling tablets for patients with chronic plaque psoriasis: a pilot study for a randomized, double-blinded, double-dummy, multicentre trial. PG - 2036-2047 LID - 10.21037/apm-20-2575 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: To compare the efficacy and safety of PSORI-CM01 granules with Yinxieling tablets in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis (CPP), we plan to conduct a multicentre, randomized, double-blinded, double-dummy, controlled trial. This pilot study was conducted to determine the feasibility and the potential of the protocol for the full-scale randomized controlled trial (RCT). METHODS: This pilot study was conducted in three centers, and compared PSORI-CM01 granules with Yinxieling tablets in patients with CPP during a 12-week treatment and 3-month follow-up period. The primary efficacy endpoint was the decrease of the psoriasis area severity index (PASI) at week 12. The secondary outcome measures included reduction rates of PASI, pruritus scores on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), body surface area (BSA), and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Safety was assessed via the incidence of adverse events (AEs) in each treatment group. RESULTS: A total of 211 patients were screened, and 63 subjects who met the inclusion criteria were randomised to PSORI-CM01 granule group (N=31) or Yinxieling tablets group (N=32) while 39 subjects finished the study. The primary outcome measure showed a mean decrease of PASI of 2.03 in the PSORICM01 group compared to 0.89 in the Yinxieling group at week 12. Except for the VAS score (t=-2.261, P=0.027), the secondary outcomes showed no significant improvement from baseline in both groups at week 12. No safety or tolerability concerns related to the drugs were observed in either group. CONCLUSIONS: This pilot study showed that the RCT is feasible for randomization, patient recruitment, and assessment. Major strategies are necessary to reduce the patient dropout rate before conducting the full RCT. In this pilot study, the PSORI-CM01 granule exhibited greater potential for development compared to its original formula (Yinxieling tablets) for the treatment of CPP. FAU - Yao, Dan-Ni AU - Yao DN AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Lu, Chuan-Jian AU - Lu CJ AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, Guangzhou, China; State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine; Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research. lcj@gzucm.edu.cn. FAU - Wen, Ze-Huai AU - Wen ZH AD - Key Unit of Methodology in Clinical Research, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China; National Centre for Design Measurement and Evaluation of Clinical Research, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Yan, Yu-Hong AU - Yan YH AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Lu, Li-Ming AU - Lu LM AD - Clinical Research and Data Center, South China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wu, Hui-Mei AU - Wu HM AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - He, Zi-Yang AU - He ZY AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Deng, Hao AU - Deng H AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Deng, Jing-Wen AU - Deng JW AD - Department of Dermatology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20210203 PL - China TA - Ann Palliat Med JT - Annals of palliative medicine JID - 101585484 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (PSORI-CM01) RN - 0 (Tablets) SB - IM MH - Double-Blind Method MH - *Drugs, Chinese Herbal MH - Humans MH - Pilot Projects MH - *Psoriasis/drug therapy MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Tablets MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese herbal medicine; OT - PSORI-CM01 granule OT - Psoriasis vulgaris OT - Yinxieling tablet OT - randomized double-blinded, double-dummy, controlled trial EDAT- 2021/02/08 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/15 06:00 CRDT- 2021/02/07 20:25 PHST- 2020/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/02/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/07 20:25 [entrez] AID - apm-20-2575 [pii] AID - 10.21037/apm-20-2575 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Palliat Med. 2021 Feb;10(2):2036-2047. doi: 10.21037/apm-20-2575. Epub 2021 Feb 3.