PMID- 33605192 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220105 LR - 20220105 IS - 1502-7732 (Electronic) IS - 0300-9742 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 5 DP - 2021 Sep TI - Validation of the Danish versions of the Bristol Rheumatoid Arthritis Fatigue Multi-Dimensional Questionnaires (BRAFs). PG - 351-359 LID - 10.1080/03009742.2020.1869301 [doi] AB - Objective: This study aimed to validate the Danish versions of the Bristol Rheumatoid Arthritis Fatigue Multi-Dimensional Questionnaire (BRAF-MDQ) and BRAF Numerical Rating Scale version 2 (NRSv2).Method: We tested face and content validity, internal consistency, criterion validity, construct validity, and reproducibility for the BRAF-MDQ, and face and criterion validity and reproducibility for the BRAF-NRS.Results: In all, 224/236 patients (95%) completed the questionnaires [70% female, mean +/- sd age 59 +/- 13.04 years, disease duration 11.2 +/- 9.49 years, Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) 0.724 +/- 0.70, and 28-joint Disease Activity Score-C-reactive protein 2.55 +/- 1.24]. The unidimensionality for the physical and cognitive fatigue subscales was confirmed, whereas the living with fatigue and emotional fatigue subscales were not unidimensional. Cronbach's alpha was 0.94 for the BRAF-MDQ total and 0.78-0.92 for the four subscales. The correlations between BRAF-MDQ and various measures were: 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) vitality subscale, 0.75; Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) anxiety subscale, 0.65; HADS depression subscale, 0.62; visual analogue scale (VAS) pain, 0.62; VAS global, 0.73; and HAQ, 0.62. The intraclass correlation coefficient for agreement was 0.995. A Bland-Altman plot showed a mean +/- sd difference of -1.9 +/- 3.62 for BRAF-MDQ. Correlation coefficients between the BRAF-NRSv2 subscales and other subscales were: BRAF-MDQ subscales, 0.57-0.93; SF-36 vitality subscale, 0.54-0.68; and VAS fatigue, 0.66-0.82.Conclusions: The Danish BRAFs are considered valid and reliable for use among Danish patients with rheumatoid arthritis, despite the subscales living with fatigue and emotional fatigue not being unidimensional, as they are in the original version. FAU - Primdahl, J AU - Primdahl J AD - Danish Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sonderborg, Denmark. AD - Hospital of Southern Jutland, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Aabenraa, Denmark. AD - Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. FAU - Esbensen, B A AU - Esbensen BA AD - Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research (COPECARE), Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, Glostrup, Denmark. AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Pedersen, A K AU - Pedersen AK AD - Hospital of Southern Jutland, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Aabenraa, Denmark. FAU - Bech, B AU - Bech B AD - Department of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark. FAU - de Thurah, A AU - de Thurah A AD - Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210219 PL - England TA - Scand J Rheumatol JT - Scandinavian journal of rheumatology JID - 0321213 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Arthritis, Rheumatoid/complications/diagnosis MH - Denmark MH - Fatigue/*etiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2021/02/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/06 06:00 CRDT- 2021/02/19 08:38 PHST- 2021/02/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/19 08:38 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/03009742.2020.1869301 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Scand J Rheumatol. 2021 Sep;50(5):351-359. doi: 10.1080/03009742.2020.1869301. Epub 2021 Feb 19.