PMID- 33609542 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211007 LR - 20230410 IS - 1879-0631 (Electronic) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 284 DP - 2021 Nov 1 TI - microRNA-6785-5p-loaded human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes suppress angiogenesis and metastasis in gastric cancer via INHBA. PG - 119222 LID - S0024-3205(21)00207-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119222 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Exosomes (Exos) are known to transfer microRNAs (miRNAs) to participate in human diseases. We aim to identify the role of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUCMSCs)-derived Exos (HUCMSC-Exos) conveying miR-6785-5p in gastric cancer (GC). METHODS: MiR-6785-5p and inhibin subunit beta A (INHBA) expression in GC tissues and cells were determined. GC cells were transfected with the vectors that altered miR-6785-5p or INHBA expression. HUCMSCs were transfected with altered miR-6785-5p or INHBA vectors, and the HUCMSC-Exos were extracted. Then, HUCMSC-Exos were co-cultured with GC cells. The proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis and angiogenesis of GC cells were assessed. The binding relationship between miR-6785-5p and INHBA was verified. RESULTS: MiR-6785-5p was down-regulated and INHBA was up-regulated in GC tissues and cells. Elevation of miR-6785-5p or inhibition of INHBA restricted the malignant development of GC cells. HUCMSC-Exos suppressed malignant episodes of GC cells, which could be further enhanced by up-regulated miR-6785-5p or down-regulated INHBA. Elevated INHBA abolished the impacts of up-regulated miR-6785-5p in HUCMSC-Exos on GC cells. INHBA was confirmed as a target gene of miR-6785-5p. CONCLUSION: HUCMSC-Exos containing elevated miR-6785-5p suppress angiogenesis and metastasis in GC via inhibiting INHBA. This study may further the understanding on molecular mechanisms of GC. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Chen, Zonglin AU - Chen Z AD - Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China. FAU - Xie, Yong AU - Xie Y AD - Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China. FAU - Chen, Weidong AU - Chen W AD - Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China. FAU - Li, Tiegang AU - Li T AD - Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China. FAU - Chen, Xianyu AU - Chen X AD - Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China. Electronic address: chenxianyu6692@163.com. FAU - Liu, Bo AU - Liu B AD - Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Retracted Publication DEP - 20210217 PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (inhibin beta A subunit) RN - 93443-12-0 (Inhibin-beta Subunits) SB - IM RIN - Life Sci. 2023 May 15;321:121603. PMID: 36990906 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Base Sequence MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - Down-Regulation/genetics MH - Exosomes/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Inhibin-beta Subunits/genetics/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/*metabolism MH - MicroRNAs/genetics/*metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neovascularization, Pathologic/*genetics MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*blood supply/*genetics/pathology MH - Umbilical Cord/*cytology MH - Up-Regulation/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Angiogenesis OT - Apoptosis OT - Cytobiology OT - Gastric cancer OT - Inhibin subunit beta A OT - MicroRNA-6785-5p EDAT- 2021/02/21 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/08 06:00 CRDT- 2021/02/20 20:09 PHST- 2020/09/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/02/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/20 20:09 [entrez] AID - S0024-3205(21)00207-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119222 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 2021 Nov 1;284:119222. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119222. Epub 2021 Feb 17.