PMID- 33610676 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211224 LR - 20211224 IS - 1878-5492 (Electronic) IS - 0966-3274 (Linking) VI - 66 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Analysis of HLA haplotype and clinical factors during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. PG - 101376 LID - S0966-3274(21)00016-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.trim.2021.101376 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The human leukocyte antigen (HLA) haplotype of the recipient in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a key factor in its success or failure. We analyzed the relationship between HLA haplotype frequency and associated clinical factors in HSCT patients. METHODS: Patients who underwent allogeneic HSCT between 2000 and 2019 at our institution were enrolled in this study. The HSCT composition was 77 bone marrow transplantations (BMT), 38 peripheral blood stem cell transplantations (PBSCT), and 36 cord blood transplantations (CBT). Patients were classified into three groups according to their donor HLA haplotype frequency in the Japan Population: group A, top 1-10 haplotypes; group B, top 11-100 haplotypes; and group C, haplotype 101-. We then compared various items including clinical biomarkers with the HLA haplotype frequency. RESULTS: A significant negative correlation was identified between older persons and length of survival. There are also significant correlations between survival and levels of immunoglobulin G, D-dimer, and C-reactive protein, as well as the platelet-large cell ratio before transplantation. A total of 96, 30, and 25 patients were classified into groups A, B, and C, respectively. The HSCT match rate was significantly higher in group A patients than in those of groups B and C. In contrast, the death rate, D-dimer level, and length of time for engraftment were significantly higher in group B and C patients than in those of group A. CONCLUSION: An assessment of transplant-related complications is important in improving the performance of HSCT. The present data suggest that a special therapeutic strategy is necessary for HSCT using low-frequency HLA haplotypes. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Konishi, Akiko AU - Konishi A AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Japan. FAU - Abe, Misao AU - Abe M AD - Division of Blood Transfusion, Kansai Medical University, Japan. FAU - Yamaoka, Manabu AU - Yamaoka M AD - Division of Blood Transfusion, Kansai Medical University, Japan. FAU - Satake, Atsushi AU - Satake A AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Japan. FAU - Ito, Tomoki AU - Ito T AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Japan. FAU - Nomura, Shosaku AU - Nomura S AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Japan. Electronic address: shosaku-n@mbp.ocn.ne.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210219 PL - Netherlands TA - Transpl Immunol JT - Transplant immunology JID - 9309923 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - HLA Antigens/*immunology MH - Haplotypes/*immunology MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Transplantation, Homologous OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clinical biomarker OT - Death rate OT - HLA haplotype OT - HSCT OT - Survival rate EDAT- 2021/02/22 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/25 06:00 CRDT- 2021/02/21 20:29 PHST- 2021/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/02/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/02/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/21 20:29 [entrez] AID - S0966-3274(21)00016-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.trim.2021.101376 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transpl Immunol. 2021 Jun;66:101376. doi: 10.1016/j.trim.2021.101376. Epub 2021 Feb 19.