PMID- 33627710 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211214 LR - 20211214 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Feb 24 TI - Type 2 diabetes mellitus status in obese patients following sleeve gastrectomy or one anastomosis gastric bypass. PG - 4421 LID - 10.1038/s41598-021-83807-8 [doi] LID - 4421 AB - This study aims to compare sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) in terms of remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in obese patients. All T2DM patients were followed-up for at least 36 months. The primary outcome was remission of T2DM. Secondary endpoints included weight reduction and the procedure's impact on quality of life. In total, 53/1177 morbidly obese patients who underwent SG (Group A, n = 28) or OAGB (Group B, n = 25) had T2DM. Preoperatively, the mean Body Mass Index (BMI) values were 52.2 +/- 8.5 kg/m(2) and 52.9 +/- 10.9 kg/m(2) for Group A and Group B, respectively. Six patients in Group A were insulin dependent, while 8 were insulin dependent in Group B. After 36 months, diabetes remission was achieved by only 10 patients (35.7%) in Group A. However, in Group B, 22 patients (88%) remained off antidiabetic agents (p < 0.0001), with DeltaHbA1c (%) reaching 1.4 +/- 1.5% in Group A and 2.7 +/- 2.1% in Group B (p = 0.02). Excess weight loss% (%EWL) was again significantly different between the two groups (MA = 79.8 +/- 14.5%, MB = 93.3 +/- 16.0%, p = 0.003). OAGB is more effective in improving glycaemic control and %EWL, with almost immediate resolution of diabetes, as well as long-term weight loss. FAU - Vrakopoulou, Gavriella Zoi AU - Vrakopoulou GZ AD - 1St Propaedeutic Surgical Clinic, Laparoendoscopic Unit, Hippocratio Athens General Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 114 Vassilissis Sophias Avenue, 115 27, Athens, Greece. g.z.vrakopoulou@gmail.com. FAU - Theodoropoulos, Charalampos AU - Theodoropoulos C AD - 1St Propaedeutic Surgical Clinic, Laparoendoscopic Unit, Hippocratio Athens General Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 114 Vassilissis Sophias Avenue, 115 27, Athens, Greece. FAU - Kalles, Vasileios AU - Kalles V AD - 1St Propaedeutic Surgical Clinic, Laparoendoscopic Unit, Hippocratio Athens General Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 114 Vassilissis Sophias Avenue, 115 27, Athens, Greece. FAU - Zografos, George AU - Zografos G AD - 1St Propaedeutic Surgical Clinic, Laparoendoscopic Unit, Hippocratio Athens General Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 114 Vassilissis Sophias Avenue, 115 27, Athens, Greece. FAU - Almpanopoulos, Konstantinos AU - Almpanopoulos K AD - 1St Propaedeutic Surgical Clinic, Laparoendoscopic Unit, Hippocratio Athens General Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 114 Vassilissis Sophias Avenue, 115 27, Athens, Greece. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210224 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Body Mass Index MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology/*surgery MH - Female MH - Gastrectomy/methods MH - Gastric Bypass/methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity, Morbid/*physiopathology/*surgery MH - Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Weight Loss/physiology MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC7904834 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2021/02/24 CRDT- 2021/02/25 05:39 PHST- 2020/09/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/02/25 05:39 [entrez] PHST- 2021/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-83807-8 [pii] AID - 83807 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-83807-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 24;11(1):4421. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83807-8.