PMID- 33633583 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210227 IS - 1664-042X (Print) IS - 1664-042X (Electronic) IS - 1664-042X (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2021 TI - Serum Metabolomic Profiling to Reveal Potential Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Fatty Liver Hemorrhagic Syndrome in Laying Hens. PG - 590638 LID - 10.3389/fphys.2021.590638 [doi] LID - 590638 AB - Fatty liver hemorrhage syndrome (FLHS), a nutritional and metabolic disease that frequently occurs in laying hens, causes serious losses to the poultry industry. Nowadays, the traditional clinical diagnosis of FLHS still has its limitations. Therefore, searching for some metabolic biomarkers and elucidating the metabolic pathway in vivo are useful for the diagnosis and prevention of FLHS. In the present study, a model of FLHS in laying hens induced by feeding a high-energy, low-protein diet was established. Gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOF-MS) was used to analyze the metabolites in serum at days 40 and 80. The result showed that, in total, 40 differential metabolites closely related to the occurrence and development of FLHS were screened and identified, which were mainly associated with lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and energy metabolism pathway disorders. Further investigation of differential metabolites showed 10 potential biomarkers such as 3-hydroxybutyric acid, oleic acid, palmitoleic acid, and glutamate were possessed of high diagnostic values by analyzing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. In conclusion, this study showed that the metabolomic method based on GC-TOF-MS can be used in the clinical diagnosis of FLHS in laying hens and provide potential biomarkers for early risk evaluation of FLHS and further insights into FLHS development. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Guo, Kuang, Zhuang, Jiang, Shi, Huang, Zhou, Xu, Liu, Wu, Hu and Guo. FAU - Guo, Lianying AU - Guo L AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Kuang, Jun AU - Kuang J AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Zhuang, Yu AU - Zhuang Y AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Jiang, Jialin AU - Jiang J AD - Jiangxi Biological Vocational College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Shi, Yan AU - Shi Y AD - School of Computer and Information Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Huang, Cheng AU - Huang C AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Zhou, Changming AU - Zhou C AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Xu, Puzhi AU - Xu P AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Liu, Ping AU - Liu P AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Wu, Cong AU - Wu C AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Hu, Guoliang AU - Hu G AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Guo, Xiaoquan AU - Guo X AD - Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210209 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Physiol JT - Frontiers in physiology JID - 101549006 PMC - PMC7900428 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biomarkers OT - diagnosis OT - fatty liver hemorrhage syndrome OT - gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry OT - metabolomics OT - serum COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/02/27 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/27 06:01 PMCR- 2021/02/09 CRDT- 2021/02/26 06:03 PHST- 2020/08/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/01/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/02/26 06:03 [entrez] PHST- 2021/02/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fphys.2021.590638 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Physiol. 2021 Feb 9;12:590638. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.590638. eCollection 2021.