PMID- 33637858 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211215 LR - 20211215 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Feb 26 TI - Improved sensitivity of microperimetric outcomes for clinical studies in age-related macular degeneration. PG - 4764 LID - 10.1038/s41598-021-83716-w [doi] LID - 4764 AB - To investigate sensitive outcome measures based exclusively on abnormal points in microperimetry testing of eyes with intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD). 25 eyes of 25 subjects with iAMD had undergone 2 successive tests of mesopic microperimetry with the Macular Integrity Assessment Microperimeter (MAIA), using a custom grid of 33 points spanning the central 14 degrees of the macula. Each point was defined as abnormal if its threshold sensitivity was lower than 1.65 standard deviations (SD) (5%) or 2 SD (2.5%) than the expected threshold in healthy eyes according to the MAIA internal database. Among the 25 eyes there were 11.8 +/- 9 and 8.4 +/- 8.2 abnormal points at < 5% and < 2.5%, with mean deviation of thresholds from normal - 4.9 +/- 1.2 dB and - 5.8 +/- 1.5 dB, respectively. These deviations were greater, and their SD smaller, compared with the complete microperimetry grid, - 2.3 +/- 2.0 dB. The 95% limits of agreement for average threshold between the 2 successive tests were smaller when only abnormal points were included. Analyzing only abnormal grid points yields an outcome parameter with a greater deviation from normal, a more homogenous dataset, and better test-retest variability, compared with analysis of all grid points. This parameter may thus be more sensitive to change, while moderately limiting the number of potential recruits. The proposed outcome measures should be further investigated as potential endpoints in clinical trials in iAMD. FAU - Barkana, Yaniv AU - Barkana Y AD - Galimedix Therapeutics, 3704 Calvend Lane, Kensington, MD, 20895, USA. yanivbarkana@gmail.com. AD - The Glaucoma Innovation & Research Lab, The Sam Rothberg Glaucoma Center, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel. yanivbarkana@gmail.com. FAU - Pondorfer, Susanne G AU - Pondorfer SG AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. FAU - Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen AU - Schmitz-Valckenberg S AD - John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. FAU - Russ, Hermann AU - Russ H AD - Galimedix Therapeutics, 3704 Calvend Lane, Kensington, MD, 20895, USA. FAU - Finger, Robert P AU - Finger RP AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210226 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Macula Lutea/pathology MH - Macular Degeneration/*diagnosis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Visual Acuity PMC - PMC7910434 COIS- Y.B., S.G.P, and H.R. declare no competing interests. S.S.V reports grants from Acucela/Kubota Vision, grants and personal fees from Allergan, personal fees from Bayer, non-financial support from Carl Zeiss MediTec, non-financial support from Centervue, personal fees from Gailmedix, personal fees and non-financial support from Heidelberg Engineering, grants from Katario, grants and personal fees from Novartis, grants and personal fees from Roche, personal fees from Oxurion, grants and personal fees from Bioeq/Formycon, personal fees from Apellis, grants from SparingVision, grants from Pixium, outside the submitted work. R.P.F. reports grants from Biogen. R.P.F. reports grants from Biogen, grants and personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Bayer, Roche, Allergan, Alimera, Opthea, Inositec, Santhera, Ellex, non-financial support from Carl Zeiss MediTec, Centervue, Heidelberg Engineering, outside the submitted work. EDAT- 2021/02/28 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/16 06:00 PMCR- 2021/02/26 CRDT- 2021/02/27 05:38 PHST- 2020/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/02/27 05:38 [entrez] PHST- 2021/02/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-83716-w [pii] AID - 83716 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-83716-w [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 26;11(1):4764. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83716-w.