PMID- 33644091 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210303 IS - 2296-858X (Print) IS - 2296-858X (Electronic) IS - 2296-858X (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2021 TI - Effect of Postoperative Adverse Events on Hospitalization Expenditures and Length of Stay Among Surgery Patients in Taiwan: A Nationwide Population-Based Case-Control Study. PG - 599843 LID - 10.3389/fmed.2021.599843 [doi] LID - 599843 AB - Background: The current study sought to determine the incidence of postoperative adverse events (AEs) based on data from the 2006 Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Methods: This retrospective case-control study included patients who experienced postoperative AEs in 387 hospitals throughout Taiwan in 2006. The independent variable was the presence or absence of 10 possible postoperative AEs, as identified by patient safety indicators (PSIs). Results: A total of 17,517 postoperative AEs were identified during the study year. PSI incidence ranged from 0.1/1,000 admissions (obstetric trauma-cesarean section) to 132.6/1,000 admissions (obstetric trauma with instrument). Length of stay (LOS) associated with postoperative AEs ranged from 0.10 days (obstetric trauma with instrument) to 14.06 days (postoperative respiratory failure). Total hospitalization expenditures (THEs) ranged from 363.7 New Taiwan Dollars (obstetric trauma without instrument) to 263,732 NTD (postoperative respiratory failure). Compared to patients without AEs, we determined that the THEs were 2.13 times in cases of postoperative AE and LOS was 1.72 times higher. Conclusions: AEs that occur during hospitalization have a major impact on THEs and LOS. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Yang, Chuang, Chen, Tao, Tung and Chien. FAU - Yang, Chih-Chieh AU - Yang CC AD - Department of Business Administration, Ming Chuan University, Taipei, Taiwan. AD - Department of Critical Care Medicine, Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan. FAU - Chuang, Yi-Fei AU - Chuang YF AD - Department of Business Administration, Ming Chuan University, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Pei-En AU - Chen PE AD - Institute of Health Policy and Management, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. AD - Taiwan Association of Health Industry Management and Development, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Tao, Ping AU - Tao P AD - Division of Medical Fees, Department of Medical Affairs, Kaohsiung Veteran General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. FAU - Tung, Tao-Hsin AU - Tung TH AD - Enze Medical Research Center, Affiliated Taizhou Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, Taizhou, China. AD - Department of Medical Research and Education, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chien, Ching-Wen AU - Chien CW AD - Institute for Hospital Management, Tsing Hua University, Shenzhen Campus, Shenzhen, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210210 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Med (Lausanne) JT - Frontiers in medicine JID - 101648047 PMC - PMC7902791 OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse events patient safety OT - hospitalization expenditures OT - length of stay OT - patient safety OT - patient safety indicators COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/02 06:01 PMCR- 2021/02/10 CRDT- 2021/03/01 05:39 PHST- 2020/08/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/01/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/01 05:39 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fmed.2021.599843 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Feb 10;8:599843. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.599843. eCollection 2021.