PMID- 33655664 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210707 LR - 20210707 IS - 2059-2310 (Electronic) IS - 2059-2302 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Systematic comparative study of computational methods for HLA typing from next-generation sequencing. PG - 481-492 LID - 10.1111/tan.14244 [doi] AB - The human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system plays an important role in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and organ transplantations, immune disorders as well as oncological immunotherapy. However, HLA typing remains a challenging task due to the high level of polymorphism and homology among HLA genes. Based on the high-throughput next-generation sequencing data, new HLA typing algorithms and software tools were developed. But there is still a deficit of systematic comparative studies to assist in the selection of the optimal analytical approaches under different conditions. Here, we present a detailed comparison of eight software tools for HLA typing on different real datasets (whole-genome sequencing, whole-exome sequencing and transcriptomic sequencing data) and in-silico samples with different sequencing lengths, depths, and error rates. We figure out the algorithms with the best efficiency in different scenarios, and demonstrate the effect of different raw reads on analytical performances. Our results provide a comprehensive picture of specifications and performances of the eight existing HLA genotyping algorithms, which could assist researchers in selecting the most appropriate tool for specific raw datasets. CI - (c) 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Yu, Yuechun AU - Yu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7244-3554 AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Ke AU - Wang K AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Fahira, Aamir AU - Fahira A AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Yang, Qiangzhen AU - Yang Q AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Sun, Renliang AU - Sun R AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Zhiqiang AU - Li Z AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Zhuo AU - Wang Z AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shi, Yongyong AU - Shi Y AD - Bio-X Institutes, Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210502 PL - England TA - HLA JT - HLA JID - 101675570 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - *HLA Antigens/genetics MH - *High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA OTO - NOTNLM OT - HLA genotyping OT - benchmarking OT - human leukocyte antigens OT - next-generation sequencing EDAT- 2021/03/04 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/08 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/03 05:55 PHST- 2021/02/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/11/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/03 05:55 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/tan.14244 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - HLA. 2021 Jun;97(6):481-492. doi: 10.1111/tan.14244. Epub 2021 May 2.