PMID- 33675071 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211123 LR - 20240102 IS - 1098-2825 (Electronic) IS - 0887-8013 (Print) IS - 0887-8013 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 5 DP - 2021 May TI - Low expression of tRF-Pro-CGG predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. PG - e23742 LID - 10.1002/jcla.23742 [doi] LID - e23742 AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: tRFs (tRNA-derived RNA fragments) have been reported to facilitate cancer progression in multiple cancers. However, their role in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains to be determined. In this study, we mainly investigated the expression of tRF-Pro-CGG in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and evaluated its relationship with the clinicopathology and survival time of patients. METHODS: 37 cases of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, and 15 cases of normal pancreatic tissues were collected which were resected by surgery from January 2017 to June 2020 from the Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic surgery of Changzhou second people's Hospital. The expression of tRF-Pro-CGG in paraffin-embedded tissues was detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The clinical data including age, sex, tumor location, tumor diameter, tumor clinical stage (TNM stage), depth of invasion, regional lymph node metastasis, serum CA199, and serum CEA were collected and analyzed retrospectively, whether the expression tRF-Pro-CGG was correlation with the pathological parameters and clinical outcomes of patients. RESULTS: The expression level of tRF-Pro-CGG was significantly downregulated in PDAC and associated with an advanced TNM stage (P=0.000) and the N stage (P=0.000) of patients. More importantly, low tRF-Pro-CGG expression predicted poor survival in PDAC patients (P=0.003). CONCLUSIONS: TRF-Pro-CGG is under-expressed in PDAC and is associated with short clinical survival and poor prognosis. tRF-Pro-CGG is an independent prognostic factor, which highlights its role as a potential biomarker for PDAC progression and therapy. CI - (c) 2021 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Li, Jun AU - Li J AD - Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Jin, Lei AU - Jin L AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Gao, Yuan AU - Gao Y AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Gao, Peng AU - Gao P AD - Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Ma, Le AU - Ma L AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Zhu, Bei AU - Zhu B AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Yin, Xu AU - Yin X AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Sui, Shizhen AU - Sui S AD - Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Shuai AU - Chen S AD - Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. FAU - Jiang, Zijian AU - Jiang Z AD - Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. FAU - Zhu, Chunfu AU - Zhu C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4363-5781 AD - Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. LA - eng GR - ZD202023/Major Science and Technology Program of Changzhou Health Commission in 2020/ GR - CCX201807/Changzhou Medical Innovation Team Project/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210306 PL - United States TA - J Clin Lab Anal JT - Journal of clinical laboratory analysis JID - 8801384 RN - 9014-25-9 (RNA, Transfer) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - Base Sequence MH - Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Down-Regulation/genetics MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - Prognosis MH - RNA, Transfer/*genetics/metabolism MH - ROC Curve PMC - PMC8128309 OTO - NOTNLM OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization OT - pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma OT - tRF-Pro-CGG COIS- The authors declare that this research is not related to any commercial or financial interests. EDAT- 2021/03/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/24 06:00 PMCR- 2021/03/06 CRDT- 2021/03/06 05:44 PHST- 2021/01/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/06 05:44 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCLA23742 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jcla.23742 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Lab Anal. 2021 May;35(5):e23742. doi: 10.1002/jcla.23742. Epub 2021 Mar 6.