PMID- 33684903 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20220118 LR - 20220118 IS - 1361-6528 (Electronic) IS - 0957-4484 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 25 DP - 2021 Apr 1 TI - NaYF(4):Yb/Tm@SiO(2)-Dox/Cur-CS/OSA nanoparticles with pH and photon responses. LID - 10.1088/1361-6528/abecba [doi] AB - Stimulus-triggered drug delivery systems (DDSs) based on lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) have attracted significant attention for treating cancers due to their merits of high drug availability, precisely controlled drug release, and low side-effects. However, such DDSs usually exhibit a single stimulus-response, which may limit the efficiency of cancer treatment. To extend response types in a single DDS, we construct NaYF(4):Yb/Tm@SiO(2)-doxorubicin (Dox)/curcumin (Cur)-chitosan (CS)/2-Octen-1-ylsuccinic anhydride (OSA) nanoparticles with core-shell structures. Our method is based on the exploration of the synergistic effect of UCNPs and multiple drugs. In particular, the NaYF(4):Yb/Tm is used to convert near-infrared light to visible light, activating Cur photosensitizers to produce singlet oxygen for photodynamic therapy, while CS/OSA responds to a low pH environment to release cancer drugs, including Dox and Cur for chemotherapy through breaking a free carboxyl group. The results show that the UCNPs with a 40 nm diameter, 23 nm thick mesoporous SiO(2), and 19/1 mol% Yb(3+)/Tm(3+)concentrations could continuously release Dox and Cur at a pH value of 6.5 within 6 h after the excitation of a 980 nm-wavelength CW laser. Our study provides a promising approach for developing efficient DDSs for cancer treatment. CI - (c) 2021 IOP Publishing Ltd. FAU - Qi, Xiaoling AU - Qi X AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. AD - Key Laboratory of Opto-electronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. FAU - Han, Yingdong AU - Han Y AD - Department of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. AD - Key Laboratory of Opto-electronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Shujing AU - Liu S AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, People's Republic of China. FAU - Hu, Haofeng AU - Hu H AD - Department of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. AD - Key Laboratory of Opto-electronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. FAU - Cheng, Zhenzhou AU - Cheng Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4842-9458 AD - Department of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. AD - Key Laboratory of Opto-electronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Tiegen AU - Liu T AD - Department of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. AD - Key Laboratory of Opto-electronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210401 PL - England TA - Nanotechnology JT - Nanotechnology JID - 101241272 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - chemotherapy OT - drug delivery systems OT - photodynamic therapy OT - upconversion nanoparticles EDAT- 2021/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/09 06:01 CRDT- 2021/03/08 20:18 PHST- 2020/12/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/08 20:18 [entrez] AID - 10.1088/1361-6528/abecba [doi] PST - epublish SO - Nanotechnology. 2021 Apr 1;32(25). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/abecba.