PMID- 33686573 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210515 IS - 2193-8229 (Print) IS - 2193-6382 (Electronic) IS - 2193-6382 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Virologically Suppressed People with HIV Aged >/= 65 Years: Week 48 Results of a Phase 3b, Open-Label Trial. PG - 775-788 LID - 10.1007/s40121-021-00419-5 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: We report the 48-week results of an ongoing study to assess the efficacy and safety of switching older people with HIV to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF). METHODS: This was a 96-week, phase 3b, open-label, single-arm study (GS-US-380-4449; NCT03405935). Virologically suppressed individuals aged >/= 65 years receiving elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide or a tenofovir disoproxil fumarate-based regimen were switched to B/F/TAF. Primary endpoint was the percentage of participants with HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/ml at week 24. RESULTS: Eighty-six participants (median age 69 [range 65-80] years; 87% male; 95% white) were enrolled and treated in five European countries. Rates of virologic suppression were 97.7% at week 24 and 90.7% at week 48; none had HIV-1 RNA >/= 50 copies/ml, and 100% had virologic suppression by missing = excluded analysis at both time points. No treatment-emergent resistance was observed. There were no grade 3-4 study drug-related adverse events (AEs) or study drug-related serious AEs or deaths. Three AEs led to premature discontinuation; one (moderate abdominal discomfort) was attributed to the study drug by the investigator. At week 48, median changes from baseline in weight and estimated glomerular filtration rate were + 0.1 kg (interquartile range [IQR] - 1.0, 2.3) and - 6.0 ml/min (IQR - 10.2, 0.0), respectively. There were no clinically relevant changes from baseline to week 48 in fasting lipid parameters. Treatment satisfaction improved, and health-related quality of life was maintained from baseline through week 48. Median adherence to the study drug was 98.6% (IQR 96.0, 100). CONCLUSIONS: Switching to B/F/TAF was effective and well tolerated through 48 weeks in virologically suppressed adults aged >/= 65 years. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT03405935. FAU - Maggiolo, Franco AU - Maggiolo F AD - Division of Infectious Diseases, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy. FAU - Rizzardini, Giuliano AU - Rizzardini G AD - Division of Infectious Diseases, Luigi Sacco Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy. AD - School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. FAU - Molina, Jean-Michel AU - Molina JM AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, Saint Louis Hospital, University Paris Diderot, Paris, France. FAU - Pulido, Federico AU - Pulido F AD - Unidad VIH, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, imas12, UCM, Madrid, Spain. FAU - De Wit, Stephane AU - De Wit S AD - St Pierre University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Vandekerckhove, Linos AU - Vandekerckhove L AD - University Hospital Ghent, Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Berenguer, Juan AU - Berenguer J AD - Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain. FAU - D'Antoni, Michelle L AU - D'Antoni ML AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Blair, Christiana AU - Blair C AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Chuck, Susan K AU - Chuck SK AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Piontkowsky, David AU - Piontkowsky D AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Martin, Hal AU - Martin H AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Haubrich, Richard AU - Haubrich R AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - McNicholl, Ian R AU - McNicholl IR AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. FAU - Gallant, Joel AU - Gallant J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7144-1642 AD - Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, USA. joel.gallant@gilead.com. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03405935 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210309 PL - New Zealand TA - Infect Dis Ther JT - Infectious diseases and therapy JID - 101634499 PMC - PMC8116430 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Age OT - Bictegravir OT - Clinical trial OT - Emtricitabine OT - HIV OT - Older OT - Safety OT - Tenofovir alafenamide EDAT- 2021/03/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/10 06:01 PMCR- 2021/03/09 CRDT- 2021/03/09 06:15 PHST- 2021/01/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/09 06:15 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s40121-021-00419-5 [pii] AID - 419 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40121-021-00419-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Infect Dis Ther. 2021 Jun;10(2):775-788. doi: 10.1007/s40121-021-00419-5. Epub 2021 Mar 9.