PMID- 33691363 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210312 LR - 20210312 IS - 1001-9391 (Print) IS - 1001-9391 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Feb 20 TI - [Study on malignant transformation of MeT-5A cells induced by chrysotile]. PG - 105-109 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn.121094-20200831-00508 [doi] AB - Objective: To study the cytotoxicity and malignant transformation ability of chrysotile on MeT-5A cells. Methods: In June 2016, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) method was used to detect the cytotoxicity of chrysotile to MeT-5A cells. MeT-5A cells were treated with 5 mug/cm(2) chrysotile intermittently for 24 h a time, once a week and a total of 28 times. After the cells showed anchorage independent growth, the cell features of malignant transformation were identified by colony forming frequency in soft agar, and the soft agar colony formation rates were calculated. The activities of key speed limiting enzymes of glycolysis metabolism including hexokinase (HK) , phosphofructokinase (PFK) and pyruvate kinase (PK) were determined by UV colorimetry. Results: Chrysotile was cytotoxic to MeT-5A cells in a concentration-dependent decline. Compared with the control group, the relative survival rates of MeT-5A cells were significantly decreased after exposed to chrysotile at 10, 20, 40 and 80 mug/cm(2) (P<0.05) . After 28 times of exposure, the growth rate of the cells in chrysotile transformed MeT-5A cells was accelerated, the arrangement was disordered, the contact inhibition was lost, and the double layer growth appeared, which could grow on soft agar. The colony forming rate of the chrysotile transformed MeT-5A cells was 18.33 per thousand+/-2.49 per thousand. Compared with the control group (0) , the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01) . The activities of glycolysis related kinase including PK [ (19.51+/-1.52) U/L], PFK[ (0.12+/-0.02) U/10(4) cell] and HK[ (0.26+/-0.01) U/10(4) cell] were increased in the chrysotile transformed MeT-5A cells compared with control group [ (25.00+/-1.04) U/L、(0.15+/-0.01) U/10(4) cell and (0.33+/-0.01) U/10(4) cell] (P<0.01) . Conclusion: Chrysotile can induce malignant transformation of MeT-5A cells and increase the activities of glycolysis related kinases including PK, PFK and HK. FAU - Zhang, F F AU - Zhang FF AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Yuan, X Y AU - Yuan XY AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Gao, Y N AU - Gao YN AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Zhang, M AU - Zhang M AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Yu, M AU - Yu M AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Yu, M AU - Yu M AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Xiao, Y AU - Xiao Y AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Ju, L AU - Ju L AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Huang, Y L AU - Huang YL AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Zhang, X AU - Zhang X AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. FAU - Zhu, L J AU - Zhu LJ AD - Hangzhou Medical College (Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences) , School of Public Health, Hangzhou 310013, China. LA - chi GR - LQY18H260001, LGD21C040008/Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province/ GR - 2018KY343, 2019KY360, 2020KY528, 2021KY128/Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission/ GR - Y202045373/Education Department Project of Zhejiang Province/ PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases JID - 8410840 RN - 0 (Asbestos, Serpentine) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - EC 2.7.1.11 (Phosphofructokinase-1) RN - EC 2.7.1.40 (Pyruvate Kinase) SB - IM MH - *Asbestos, Serpentine/toxicity MH - Glycolysis MH - Hexokinase/metabolism MH - *Phosphofructokinase-1/metabolism MH - Pyruvate Kinase/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cell transformation OT - Chrysotile OT - Cytotoxicity OT - Glycolysis OT - Tumor EDAT- 2021/03/11 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/13 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/10 21:23 PHST- 2021/03/10 21:23 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn.121094-20200831-00508 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2021 Feb 20;39(2):105-109. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn.121094-20200831-00508.