PMID- 33709146 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220331 LR - 20220408 IS - 1873-1953 (Electronic) IS - 1474-5151 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 7 DP - 2021 Oct 27 TI - Implementation of an accelerated discharge process following percutaneous coronary intervention for patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes. PG - 660-666 LID - 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa029 [doi] AB - AIMS: Historically, patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) are monitored as inpatients following successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but accumulating evidence demonstrates that accelerated discharge is safe, reduces cost, and enhances patient satisfaction. This quality improvement project examined the impact of implementing a post-PCI streamlined discharge process for NSTE-ACS patients on length of stay (LOS), major adverse cardiovascular events, and provider utilization at a university-affiliated hospital system. METHODS AND RESULTS: Clinical characteristics, the timing of admission, PCI, and discharge data were collected prospectively from patients presenting to the catheterization laboratory for intervention for NSTE-ACS during 90-day historical control and implementation periods. The knowledge to action implementation model was employed to establish a peer-coaching based educational tool for educating interventional cardiologists and inpatient clinicians regarding patients with low-risk characteristics suitable for same-day discharge (SDD) following PCI. Patient characteristics were similar between the historical and implementation periods. Although total hospital LOS did not decrease (51 +/- 24 vs. 41 +/- 18 h; P = 0.14), the discharge process reduced LOS after PCI among low-risk patients (22 +/- 6 vs. 17 +/- 8 h; P = 0.003). Complication and readmission rates were unchanged by SDD. Provider utilization of the discharge process increased four-fold during the implementation period (8% vs. 32%; P = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of an accelerated discharge process following PCI for low-risk NSTE-ACS patients reduced post-PCI LOS without increasing readmissions or complications. Increased utilization of the process throughout the implementation period may be attributed to peer coaching. CI - Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. (c) The Author(s) 2021. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Slone, Sarah E AU - Slone SE AD - University of South Carolina College of Nursing, 1601 Greene St, Columbia, SC 29608, USA. AD - Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, 525 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. AD - Cardiology, Palmetto Health-USC Medical Group, 8 Medical Park Dr Ste 100, Columbia, SC 29203, USA. FAU - Barringhaus, Kurt G AU - Barringhaus KG AD - Cardiology, Palmetto Health-USC Medical Group, 8 Medical Park Dr Ste 100, Columbia, SC 29203, USA. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, 6311 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC 29209, USA. FAU - Feldman, Barry AU - Feldman B AD - Cardiology, Palmetto Health-USC Medical Group, 8 Medical Park Dr Ste 100, Columbia, SC 29203, USA. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, 6311 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC 29209, USA. FAU - Vismara, Vince AU - Vismara V AD - Cardiology, Palmetto Health-USC Medical Group, 8 Medical Park Dr Ste 100, Columbia, SC 29203, USA. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, 6311 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC 29209, USA. FAU - Baker, Deborah AU - Baker D AD - Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, 525 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. LA - eng GR - T32 NR012704/NR/NINR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs JT - European journal of cardiovascular nursing JID - 101128793 SB - IM MH - *Acute Coronary Syndrome/complications/surgery MH - Humans MH - Patient Discharge MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects MH - Risk Factors MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Coronary Intervention OT - Implementation science OT - NSTE-ACS OT - Process improvement EDAT- 2021/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/01 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/12 07:25 PHST- 2020/05/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/09/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/10/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/12 07:25 [entrez] AID - 6168591 [pii] AID - 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2021 Oct 27;20(7):660-666. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvaa029.