PMID- 33710724 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211022 LR - 20211022 IS - 1533-2500 (Electronic) IS - 1530-7085 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Jul TI - Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Type-II Pectoral Nerve Block and Rhomboid Intercostal Block for Pain Management Following Breast Cancer Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. PG - 638-645 LID - 10.1111/papr.13004 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Although breast-conserving surgery-axillary dissection (BCS-AD) is a minimally invasive surgery, patients may suffer from moderate-to-severe pain. Several regional techniques can be used for pain control. The type II pectoral nerve block (PECS II) and the rhomboid intercostal block (RIB) are interfascial plane blocks that have been reported to provide effective analgesia after breast surgery. This study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy of the PECS II block and the RIB after breast surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ninety female patients aged 18 to 65 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classes I and II physical status who underwent unilateral BCS-AD surgery were included. Patients were divided into three groups (n = 30 in each): the PECS II group, the RIB group, or the control group. PECS II block and RIB were performed with 30 mL 0.25% bupivacaine. Ibuprofen 400 mg IV 3 x 1 was given in the postoperative period. A patient control analgesia device included a dose of 10 microg/mL fentanyl, which was prepared and connected to the patients. RESULTS: There were no statistical differences between groups in terms of demographical data. Postoperative fentanyl consumption was significantly lower in the PECS II and RIB groups than the control group. The need for rescue analgesia use was significantly higher in the control group than the other groups. At all times, visual analog scale scores were significantly lower in the PECS II and RIB groups than the control group. CONCLUSIONS: The PECS II block and the RIB provide similar effective analgesia after BCS-AD. CI - (c) 2021 World Institute of Pain. FAU - Ciftci, Bahadir AU - Ciftci B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3245-6614 AD - Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Ekinci, Mursel AU - Ekinci M AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Bursa State Hospital, Bursa, Turkey. FAU - Basim, Pelin AU - Basim P AD - Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Celik, Erkan Cem AU - Celik EC AD - Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Erzurum Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey. FAU - Tukac, Ismail Cem AU - Tukac IC AD - Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Zenciroglu, Mahmut AU - Zenciroglu M AD - Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Atalay, Yunus Oktay AU - Atalay YO AD - Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20210326 PL - United States TA - Pain Pract JT - Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain JID - 101130835 SB - IM MH - *Breast Neoplasms/surgery MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Pain Management MH - Pain, Postoperative/drug therapy MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Thoracic Nerves MH - Ultrasonography, Interventional OTO - NOTNLM OT - acute pain OT - breast surgery OT - regional anesthesia OT - truncal blocks EDAT- 2021/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/25 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/12 13:00 PHST- 2021/02/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/12 13:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/papr.13004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pain Pract. 2021 Jul;21(6):638-645. doi: 10.1111/papr.13004. Epub 2021 Mar 26.