PMID- 33723776 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210727 LR - 20210916 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 28 DP - 2021 Jul TI - Prioritization of water erosion-prone sub-watersheds using three ensemble methods in Qareaghaj catchment, southern Iran. PG - 37894-37917 LID - 10.1007/s11356-021-13300-2 [doi] AB - Water-induced erosion poses severe harm to the sustainable development of land and water resources that is essential for attaining agricultural sustainability in Qareaghaj catchment of Fars Province, Iran. This study evaluates the topo-hydrological, morphometric, climatic, and environmental characteristics of Qareaghaj catchment for prioritizing the sub-watersheds that are susceptible to erosion caused by water. We tested and compared a novel ensemble multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) model, namely the weighted aggregated sum product assessment-analytical hierarchy process (WASPAS-AHP) with prevailing benchmark ensemble MCDM models including VlseKriterijumska optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR)-AHP and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS)-AHP for ranking sub-watersheds and determining the most significant parameter that influences water erosion (WE) in Qareaghaj catchment. The outcome of weights using pairwise comparison matrix (PCM) of AHP reveals that normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), mean annual rainfall (MAR), slope degree (SD), and slope length and steepness factor (LS) governs the WE in Qareaghaj catchment. The prioritization rankings of sub-watersheds obtained using the VIKOR-AHP, TOPSIS-AHP, and WASPAS-AHP models demonstrate that SW31, SW63, and SW94 had the highest priority rank with a score of 0.047, 0.69, and 0.477, respectively. The comparison of rankings from the models using Spearman's correlation coefficient tests (SCCT) and Kendall's tau correlation coefficient tests (KTCCT) revealed that WASPAS-AHP had a higher correlation with TOPSIS-AHP and VIKOR-AHP ensemble models. The outcome of MCDM models was validated based on the erosion potential method (EPM), which displayed that the VIKOR-AHP model was better for mapping the erosion susceptibility than TOPSIS-AHP and WASPAS-AHP models. Thus, the erosion susceptibility mapping based on the VIKOR-AHP ensemble model can be considered for developing new strategies and land use policies in order to control WE in Qareaghaj catchment. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza AU - Pourghasemi HR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2328-2998 AD - Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. hr.pourghasemi@shirazu.ac.ir. FAU - Honarmandnejad, Fatemeh AU - Honarmandnejad F AD - Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. FAU - Rezaei, Mahrooz AU - Rezaei M AD - Soil Science Department, School of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. FAU - Tarazkar, Mohammad Hassan AU - Tarazkar MH AD - Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. tarazkar@shirazu.ac.ir. FAU - Sadhasivam, Nitheshnirmal AU - Sadhasivam N AD - Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, Hengelosestraat 99, 7514 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands. LA - eng GR - 98GRC1M271143/Shiraz University/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210315 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) SB - IM EIN - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Oct;28(38):54188-54189. PMID: 34528211 MH - *Hydrology MH - Iran MH - Sustainable Development MH - *Water OTO - NOTNLM OT - Erosion potential method OT - Qareaghaj catchment OT - WASPAS-AHP OT - Water erosion OT - Watershed prioritization EDAT- 2021/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/28 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/16 07:02 PHST- 2020/11/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/16 07:02 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-021-13300-2 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-021-13300-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Jul;28(28):37894-37917. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13300-2. Epub 2021 Mar 15.