PMID- 33726936 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210920 LR - 20210920 IS - 0929-6646 (Print) IS - 0929-6646 (Linking) VI - 120 IP - 10 DP - 2021 Oct TI - Clinical use of intravenous immunoglobulin in Taiwan: A 10-year population study. PG - 1921-1925 LID - S0929-6646(21)00081-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jfma.2021.02.017 [doi] AB - Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used in the treatment of immunological, inflammatory and neurological conditions. We aimed to describe the trends in IVIG utilization in Taiwan. We identified patients receiving IVIG through the national health insurance (NHI) database. We described the distribution of IVIG use according to main indications. During 2008-2017, IVIG distribution grew 10% per year on average. The population IVIG dose was 8.0 g per thousand capita. Among the total distribution, approximately 60% were NHI-reimbursed. Pediatrics (52.3%), rheumatology (14.0%) and hematology/oncology (11.4%) accounted for the top three services in terms of IVIG consumption. Primary and secondary immune deficiency (29.8%), Kawasaki disease (20.5%) and thrombocytopenia (16.8%) were the top three indications. Neurological conditions only accounted for 3%. In brief, unlike countries with high population use, the proportion of reimbursed IVIG used for neurological conditions was low. Further studies on self-paid IVIG use is needed to completely understand utilization in Taiwan. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Formosan Medical Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Hsu, Ling-I AU - Hsu LI AD - Taiwan Blood Services Foundation, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Jen-Wen AU - Chen JW AD - Taiwan Blood Services Foundation, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, Dong-Tsamn AU - Lin DT AD - Taiwan Blood Services Foundation, Taiwan. FAU - Hung, Ying-Sheng AU - Hung YS AD - Taiwan Blood Services Foundation, Taiwan. FAU - Hou, Sheng-Mou AU - Hou SM AD - Taiwan Blood Services Foundation, Taiwan; Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taiwan. Electronic address: hsu277@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210313 PL - Singapore TA - J Formos Med Assoc JT - Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi JID - 9214933 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) SB - IM MH - Child MH - Databases, Factual MH - Humans MH - *Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/therapeutic use MH - *Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome/drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Taiwan OTO - NOTNLM OT - Intravenous immunoglobulin OT - National health insurance database OT - Taiwan COIS- Conflicts of interest The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to the manuscript submitted to Journal of the Formosan Medical Association. EDAT- 2021/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/21 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/17 05:59 PHST- 2020/10/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/01/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/02/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/17 05:59 [entrez] AID - S0929-6646(21)00081-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jfma.2021.02.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Formos Med Assoc. 2021 Oct;120(10):1921-1925. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2021.02.017. Epub 2021 Mar 13.