PMID- 33728029 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210520 LR - 20240226 IS - 1942-0994 (Electronic) IS - 1942-0900 (Print) IS - 1942-0994 (Linking) VI - 2021 DP - 2021 TI - Resveratrol Confers Vascular Protection by Suppressing TLR4/Syk/NLRP3 Signaling in Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein-Activated Platelets. PG - 8819231 LID - 10.1155/2021/8819231 [doi] LID - 8819231 AB - This study investigated the effect of resveratrol on Toll-like receptor 4- (TLR4-) mediated matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP3) and MMP9 expression in oxidized low-density lipoprotein- (ox-LDL-) activated platelets and the potential molecule mechanism. Human platelets were used in the present study. The results showed that resveratrol suppressed TLR4, MMP3, and MMP9 expression in ox-LDL-activated platelets. The TLR4 inhibitor CLI-095 also inhibited MMP3 and MMP9 expression and secretion in ox-LDL- and lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) activated platelets. The combination of resveratrol and CLI-095 synergistically suppressed MMP3 and MMP9 expression in ox-LDL- and LPS-activated platelets. These findings suggest that the resveratrol-induced inhibition of MMP3 and MMP9 expression is linked to the suppression of TLR4 activation. Resveratrol also suppressed spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) phosphorylation and nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing protein 3 (NLRP3) expression and IL-1beta secretion in ox-LDL- and LPS-treated platelets. The coimmunoprecipitation results showed that resveratrol inhibited the binding of Syk and NLRP3. Finally, resveratrol reduced vascular senescence cells and the expression of TLR4, MMP3, and MMP9 and prevented alterations of vascular structure in 52-week-old mice. Our findings demonstrated that resveratrol decreased inflammatory protein expression and improved vascular structure in aged mice. Resveratrol inhibited the expression of TLR4 and secretion of MMP3, MMP9, and IL-1beta. The mechanism of action of resveratrol appears to be associated with the inhibition of TLR4/Syk/NLRP3 activation in ox-LDL-activated platelets. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Yun Xue et al. FAU - Xue, Yun AU - Xue Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7714-5457 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. AD - Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Chen, Huilian AU - Chen H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2344-0207 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhang, Shenghao AU - Zhang S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7752-334X AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. FAU - Bao, Li AU - Bao L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4730-0970 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. FAU - Chen, Beidong AU - Chen B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0561-7873 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. FAU - Gong, Huan AU - Gong H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3942-8958 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhao, Yanyang AU - Zhao Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5139-5311 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. FAU - Qi, Ruomei AU - Qi R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9611-1933 AD - MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China. AD - Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210225 PL - United States TA - Oxid Med Cell Longev JT - Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity JID - 101479826 RN - 0 (CDKN1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, LDL) RN - 0 (NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) RN - 0 (ethyl 6-(N-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfamoyl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate) RN - 0 (oxidized low density lipoprotein) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Syk Kinase) RN - EC 3.4.22.36 (Caspase 1) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) RN - EC 3.4.24.35 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 9) RN - Q369O8926L (Resveratrol) SB - IM MH - Aging/pathology MH - Animals MH - Blood Platelets/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Caspase 1/metabolism MH - Cellular Senescence/drug effects MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21/metabolism MH - Drug Synergism MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-1beta/metabolism MH - Lipoproteins, LDL/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/metabolism MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein/*metabolism MH - Phosphorylation/drug effects MH - Platelet Activation/*drug effects MH - Protein Binding/drug effects MH - Resveratrol/*pharmacology MH - *Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Sulfonamides/pharmacology MH - Syk Kinase/*metabolism MH - Toll-Like Receptor 4/*metabolism MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism MH - Mice PMC - PMC7935581 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2021/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/21 06:00 PMCR- 2021/02/25 CRDT- 2021/03/17 06:48 PHST- 2020/09/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/02/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/17 06:48 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2021/8819231 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2021 Feb 25;2021:8819231. doi: 10.1155/2021/8819231. eCollection 2021.