PMID- 33728735 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210610 LR - 20210616 IS - 1349-7006 (Electronic) IS - 1347-9032 (Print) IS - 1347-9032 (Linking) VI - 112 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Safety and antitumor activity of acalabrutinib for relapsed/refractory B-cell malignancies: A Japanese phase I study. PG - 2405-2415 LID - 10.1111/cas.14886 [doi] AB - This multicenter, open-label, phase I study assessed the safety and antitumor activity of acalabrutinib in Japanese patients with relapsed/refractory (r/r) B-cell malignancies. Parts 1 (dose confirmation) and 2 (dose expansion) of this three-part study are reported. Treatment was a single dose of 100 mg acalabrutinib (day 1), followed by a washout period and then twice daily 100 mg acalabrutinib in part 1, or twice daily 100 mg acalabrutinib in part 2. Patients from parts 1 and 2 with r/r chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), and r/r mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) were assessed as r/r CLL/SLL and r/r MCL cohorts, respectively. Twenty-five patients received treatment (part 1, n = 6). Median age was 71.0 years. Nine (one patient from part 1) and 13 (two patients from part 1) patients were included in the r/r CLL/SLL and r/r MCL cohorts, respectively. Treatment-related adverse events (AEs) occurred in 88% of patients (grade >/=3, 36%); the most common were headache (28%) and purpura (24%), both grade 1/2. No AEs resulted in treatment discontinuation or death. Median duration of treatment was 31, 20, and 7 months for part 1, r/r CLL/SLL cohort, and r/r MCL cohort, respectively. Overall response rate (ORR) was 89% and 62% for the r/r CLL/SLL and r/r MCL cohorts, respectively. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was not reached for the r/r CLL/SLL cohort and was 7 months for the r/r MCL cohort. Acalabrutinib (100 mg twice daily) was generally safe and well-tolerated in adult Japanese patients with B-cell malignancies. CI - (c) 2021 The Authors. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association. FAU - Izutsu, Koji AU - Izutsu K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9129-8057 AD - National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ando, Kiyoshi AU - Ando K AD - Tokai University Hospital, Isehara, Japan. FAU - Ennishi, Daisuke AU - Ennishi D AD - Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Shibayama, Hirohiko AU - Shibayama H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4014-2815 AD - Osaka University Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Suzumiya, Junji AU - Suzumiya J AD - Shimane University Hospital, Izumo, Japan. FAU - Yamamoto, Kazuhito AU - Yamamoto K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8588-8955 AD - Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Ichikawa, Satoshi AU - Ichikawa S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3163-7197 AD - Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Kato, Koji AU - Kato K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5815-4585 AD - Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Kumagai, Kyoya AU - Kumagai K AD - Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Patel, Priti AU - Patel P AD - Acerta Pharma, South San Francisco, CA, USA. FAU - Iizumi, Sakura AU - Iizumi S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6760-152X AD - AstraZeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hayashi, Nobuya AU - Hayashi N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5386-5599 AD - AstraZeneca K.K, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Kawasumi, Hisashi AU - Kawasumi H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5981-2383 AD - AstraZeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Murayama, Kosho AU - Murayama K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3301-9966 AD - AstraZeneca K.K, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Nagai, Hirokazu AU - Nagai H AD - National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan. LA - eng GR - AstraZeneca/ PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20210507 PL - England TA - Cancer Sci JT - Cancer science JID - 101168776 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Benzamides) RN - 0 (Pyrazines) RN - I42748ELQW (acalabrutinib) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Benzamides/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Headache/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/blood/*drug therapy MH - Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell/blood/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/blood/*drug therapy MH - Purpura/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - Pyrazines/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Survival Analysis MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC8177795 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bruton's tyrosine kinase OT - chronic lymphocytic leukemia OT - mantle cell lymphoma OT - pharmacokinetics OT - small lymphocytic lymphoma COIS- Koji Izutsu has received research funds from AstraZeneca. Kiyoshi Ando has received research funds from AstraZeneca. Daisuke Ennishi has no conflict of interest to declare. Hirohiko Shibayama has received honoraria from Takeda, Novartis, Celgene, Janssen, Chugai, and Kyowa Kirin; research funds from Janssen, Ono, Celgene, Novartis, Sanofi, AstraZeneca, AbbVie, and Chugai; and scholarships from Astellas, Teijin, Shionogi, Eisai, Sanofi, Taiho, and Nippon Shinyaku. Junji Suzumiya has received honoraria from AstraZeneca, AbbVie, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Chugai, Eisai, Janssen, and Takeda; and research funds from AstraZeneca, Bayer, Celgene, Chugai, Eisai, Kyowa Kirin, Ono, SymBio, Takeda, and Yakult. Kazuhito Yamamoto has received honoraria from Chugai, Eisai, HUYA/IQVIA, Mundipharma, and Takeda; and research funds from AbbVie, AstraZeneca, Bayer, Celgene, Chugai, Eisai, Incyte/IQVIA, Mundipharma, Nippon Shinyaku, Novartis, Solasia Pharma, SymBio, Yakult, and Zenyaku Kogyo. Satoshi Ichikawa has received research funds from Chugai. Koji Kato has received honoraria from Novartis, Eisai, Janssen, Celgene, Takeda, MSD, Kyowa Kirin, Janssen, Celgene, Ono, Mundipharma, and Sumitomo Dainippon; and research funds from Chugai, Takeda, Kyowa Kirin, AbbVie, Novartis, Eisai, Janssen, Celgene, and Ono. Kyoya Kumagai has no conflict of interest to declare. Priti Patel is employed by Acerta Pharma. Sakura Iizumi, Nobuya Hayashi, Hisashi Kawasumi, and Kosho Murayama are employed by AstraZeneca. Hirokazu Nagai has received honoraria from Celgene, Takeda, Eisai, Chugai, and Mundipharma; research funds from Bayer, AstraZeneca, Zenyaku Kogyo, Takeda, Mundipharma, SymBio, and Chugai; and scholarships from Chugai. EDAT- 2021/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/11 06:00 PMCR- 2021/06/01 CRDT- 2021/03/17 07:11 PHST- 2021/03/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/12/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/17 07:11 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CAS14886 [pii] AID - 10.1111/cas.14886 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Sci. 2021 Jun;112(6):2405-2415. doi: 10.1111/cas.14886. Epub 2021 May 7.