PMID- 33733963 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220309 LR - 20220531 IS - 1477-0377 (Electronic) IS - 1358-863X (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 3 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Outcomes of the paclitaxel-eluting Eluvia stent for long femoropopliteal lesions in Asian patients with predominantly chronic limb-threatening ischemia. PG - 267-272 LID - 10.1177/1358863X20987894 [doi] AB - The fluoropolymer-coated, paclitaxel-eluting Eluvia stent has shown promising results for the endovascular treatment of femoropopliteal artery lesions in patients with claudication. The aim of the current study was to evaluate efficacy and safety outcomes of the Eluvia stent for the treatment of long femoropopliteal lesions in Asian patients. This is a single-center, retrospective study. The primary endpoint was primary patency at 1 year. Secondary outcomes were 30-days complication rate, technical success, 1-year freedom from clinically driven target lesion revascularization (CD-TLR), limb salvage, survival, amputation-free survival (AFS), wound healing, and clinical improvement. A total of 64 patients with 67 femoropopliteal lesions were included; 78% suffered from diabetes and 84% had chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). Of those with ischemic wounds, 79% did not have run-off to the foot. Mean lesion length was 193 +/- 128 mm and 52% were severely calcified. Primary patency at 1 year was 84% in the overall cohort and 91% in patients with complete lesion coverage with the Eluvia stent. Technical success was achieved in 100% of the cases and 30-day complications occurred in six patients. Twelve-month freedom from CD-TLR, limb salvage, survival, and AFS were 92%, 93%, 85%, and 80%, respectively. In 80% of patients, complete wound healing was experienced and 84% had clinical improvement after 1 year. The Eluvia stent showed promising 12-month patency and clinical results for femoropopliteal treatment in this CLTI-dominant patient population with severely calcified, long lesions. Patient numbers were, however, small; larger trials are required to validate these findings. Aneurysmal change seen in some cases also needs further investigation. FAU - Kum, Steven AU - Kum S AD - Department of Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore. FAU - Ipema, Jetty AU - Ipema J AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, The Netherlands. FAU - Huizing, Eline AU - Huizing E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5297-2640 AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, The Netherlands. FAU - Tan, Yih K AU - Tan YK AD - Department of Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore. FAU - Lim, Darryl AU - Lim D AD - Department of Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore. FAU - Lok, Ian Yh AU - Lok IY AD - University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia. FAU - Hazenberg, Constantijn Evb AU - Hazenberg CE AD - Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Unlu, Cagdas AU - Unlu C AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Northwest Clinics, Alkmaar, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210318 PL - England TA - Vasc Med JT - Vascular medicine (London, England) JID - 9610930 RN - P88XT4IS4D (Paclitaxel) SB - IM MH - Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia MH - *Drug-Eluting Stents MH - Femoral Artery/diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Limb Salvage MH - *Paclitaxel/adverse effects MH - *Peripheral Arterial Disease/diagnostic imaging/therapy MH - Popliteal Artery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vascular Patency OTO - NOTNLM OT - chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) OT - drug-eluting stents OT - femoropopliteal OT - paclitaxel OT - peripheral artery disease (PAD) EDAT- 2021/03/19 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/11 06:00 CRDT- 2021/03/18 12:28 PHST- 2021/03/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/18 12:28 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/1358863X20987894 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vasc Med. 2021 Jun;26(3):267-272. doi: 10.1177/1358863X20987894. Epub 2021 Mar 18.