PMID- 33754691 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210408 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 13 DP - 2021 Apr 7 TI - Synthesis and Characterization of a Multifunctional Sustained-Release Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Microcapsule with Self-Healing and Flame-Retardancy Properties. PG - 15668-15679 LID - 10.1021/acsami.1c01540 [doi] AB - As their service life increases, cement-based materials inevitably undergo microcracking and local damage. In response to this problem, this study used phacoemulsification-solvent volatilization to prepare a multifunctional sustained-release microcapsule (SFRM) with self-healing and flame-retardant characteristics. The synthesis of SFRM is based on the modification of ethyl cellulose with nano-SiO(2) particles and cross-linking with a silane coupling agent to form an organic-inorganic hybrid wall material. The epoxy resin is blended with hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene (HPCTP) to form a composite core emulsion. The surface morphology, particle size distribution, core-shell composition, and thermal stability of SFRM were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS), Malvern, Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR), and TD-DSC-DTG. It is concluded that SFRM was successfully synthesized with superior particle size distribution and thermal stability. When the ratio of SiO(2) solution and EC alcohol solution reached 1:2, the particle size distribution of the microcapsules was 30-190 mum, and the D(50) decreased to 70 mum. The core material content, slow-release performance, and flame retardancy of SFRM were measured using a UV-1800 spectrophotometer and Hartmann tubes, and the compressive and repair properties of SFRM were evaluated by uniaxial compression tests. The results demonstrate that SFRM has satisfactory slow-release and flame-retardancy properties, the LC is 67%, and the first-order kinetic model shows the best fit and conforms to the non-Fickian diffusion mechanism. The SFRM repair rate can reach approximately 61%. This is of substantial significance to the field of self-repairing cement-based materials. FAU - Jiang, Wenjing AU - Jiang W AD - College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. FAU - Zhou, Gang AU - Zhou G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2440-8417 AD - College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. FAU - Duan, Jinjie AU - Duan J AD - College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. FAU - Liu, Dong AU - Liu D AD - College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. FAU - Zhang, Qingtao AU - Zhang Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6972-8265 AD - College of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China. FAU - Tian, Fuchao AU - Tian F AD - State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Safety Technology, Shenyang Research Institute, China Coal Technology and Engineering Group, Fushun 113122, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210323 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - epoxy resin OT - flame-retardancy OT - organic-inorganic hybrid OT - self-healing OT - sustained-release microcapsule EDAT- 2021/03/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/24 06:01 CRDT- 2021/03/23 12:15 PHST- 2021/03/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/23 12:15 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsami.1c01540 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Apr 7;13(13):15668-15679. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c01540. Epub 2021 Mar 23.