PMID- 33786273 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211124 IS - 2190-1678 (Print) IS - 2190-1686 (Electronic) IS - 2190-1678 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Apr TI - Safety and effectiveness of ipragliflozin in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired renal function: subgroup analysis of a 3-year post-marketing surveillance study (STELLA-LONG TERM). PG - 181-196 LID - 10.1007/s13340-020-00470-6 [doi] AB - STELLA-LONG TERM, a 3-year post-marketing surveillance study, evaluated the safety and effectiveness of the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor ipragliflozin in Japanese type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Final results in the safety (n = 6697) and effectiveness populations (n = 5625) were analyzed by stratifying patients by baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m(2)) into four subgroups (>/= 90, 60 to < 90, 45 to < 60, and < 45) and two subgroups (>/= 60 and < 60). Adverse drug reaction (ADR) incidence, and changes from baseline in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), bodyweight, and eGFR were assessed. The percentage of patients experiencing ADRs and serious ADRs was similar across most eGFR subgroups. Polyuria/pollakiuria was the most common ADR. Renal disorders and volume depletion ADRs were more frequent in the subgroups with more severe renal impairment at baseline than in those with an eGFR of 60 to < 90 or >/= 90 mL/min/1.73 m(2). Bodyweight and HbA1c decreased in all subgroups, the latter by - 0.91% to - 0.40% (P < 0.05 vs. baseline). eGFR increased in the 45 to < 60 mL/min/1.73 m(2) subgroup (+ 1.42 +/- 8.77 mL/min/1.73 m(2); P = 0.006). It decreased in the >/= 90 and 60 to < 90 mL/min/1.73 m(2) subgroups (- 8.27 +/- 13.73 and - 1.22 +/- 10.34 mL/min/1.73 m(2); P < 0.001), but not to < 60 mL/min/1.73 m(2). In conclusion, there were no new or unexpected safety findings in Japanese patients treated with ipragliflozin for T2DM, and long-term sustained improvements in HbA1c and bodyweight were observed regardless of the presence of renal impairment. CI - (c) The Japan Diabetes Society 2020. FAU - Tobe, Kazuyuki AU - Tobe K AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences for Research, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194 Japan. GRID: grid.267346.2. ISNI: 0000 0001 2171 836X FAU - Maegawa, Hiroshi AU - Maegawa H AD - Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan. GRID: grid.410827.8. ISNI: 0000 0000 9747 6806 FAU - Nakamura, Ichiro AU - Nakamura I AD - Operational Excellence, Medical Affairs Japan, Astellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan. GRID: grid.418042.b FAU - Uno, Satoshi AU - Uno S AD - Data Science, Development, Astellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan. GRID: grid.418042.b LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201123 PL - Japan TA - Diabetol Int JT - Diabetology international JID - 101553224 PMC - PMC7943685 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes mellitus OT - Ipragliflozin OT - Post-marketing surveillance OT - Renal impairment OT - Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor COIS- Conflict of interestTobe K received lecture fees from MSD K.K., Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd., Kowa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.; grants from Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co. Ltd., MSD K.K., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Teijin Pharma Limited, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation, The Mitsubishi Foundation, and Suntory Global Innovation Center Ltd. Maegawa H has received lecture fees from MSD K.K., Sanofi K.K., Astellas Pharma Inc., Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co. Ltd., Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., Astra Zeneca K.K., Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd. and Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co. Ltd.; research support from Astellas Pharma Inc., Astra Zeneca K.K., Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co. Ltd., Sunstar Inc., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Kyowa Kirin Co. Ltd., Nissan Chemical Corporation and MIKI Corporation; grants from Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Astellas Pharma Inc., MSD K.K., Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co. Ltd., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd., Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co. Ltd., Kowa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Taisho Pharma Co. Ltd., Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Sanofi K.K., Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co. Ltd., Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Novo Nordisk Pharma Ltd., Bayer Yakuhin Ltd., Teijin Pharma Limited, Shionogi & Co. Ltd., Novartis Pharma K.K. and Nipro Corporation. Nakamura I and Uno S are employees of Astellas Pharma Inc. EDAT- 2021/04/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/01 06:01 PMCR- 2021/11/23 CRDT- 2021/03/31 06:41 PHST- 2020/08/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/10/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/03/31 06:41 [entrez] PHST- 2021/04/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 470 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13340-020-00470-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetol Int. 2020 Nov 23;12(2):181-196. doi: 10.1007/s13340-020-00470-6. eCollection 2021 Apr.