PMID- 33835270 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211129 LR - 20220218 IS - 1435-1102 (Electronic) IS - 1434-1816 (Print) IS - 1434-1816 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Dec TI - Recurrent anti-NMDAR encephalitis during pregnancy combined with two antibodies positive. PG - 1045-1050 LID - 10.1007/s00737-021-01124-5 [doi] AB - Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is an autoimmune synaptic encephalitis likely mediated by neuronal surface antibody. Clinically, it is characterized by a variety of neurological and psychiatric symptoms, predominantly affecting young women. Recurrent anti-NMDAR cases combined with double-antibody positive during pregnancy have not been reported. We report a 19-year-old pregnant woman with recurrent anti-NMDAR encephalitis and double-antibody positive. Through our case report and a review of the literature, we hope to heighten an awareness of anti-NMDAR encephalitis, particularly in a pregnant setting. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s). FAU - Liu, Hong AU - Liu H AD - Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China. FAU - Chen, Xiu AU - Chen X AD - Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China. 706665270@qq.com. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20210409 PL - Austria TA - Arch Womens Ment Health JT - Archives of women's mental health JID - 9815663 RN - 0 (Autoantibodies) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis/diagnosis MH - Autoantibodies MH - Female MH - *Hashimoto Disease MH - Humans MH - Pregnancy MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC8585817 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis OT - Double-antibody positive OT - Pregnancy OT - Recurrent COIS- The authors declare competing interests. EDAT- 2021/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/30 06:00 PMCR- 2021/04/09 CRDT- 2021/04/09 12:48 PHST- 2020/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/09 12:48 [entrez] PHST- 2021/04/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00737-021-01124-5 [pii] AID - 1124 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00737-021-01124-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Womens Ment Health. 2021 Dec;24(6):1045-1050. doi: 10.1007/s00737-021-01124-5. Epub 2021 Apr 9.