PMID- 33848916 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210617 LR - 20210617 IS - 1873-264X (Electronic) IS - 0731-7085 (Linking) VI - 199 DP - 2021 May 30 TI - Development and validation of a sensitive LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of thirteen steroid hormones in human serum and its application to the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 114059 LID - S0731-7085(21)00170-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114059 [doi] AB - Endogenous steroid hormones with similar structure, poor content and high efficacy are difficult and vital to be quantitatively detected. In this study, a validated method was established for the simultaneous quantification of thirteen steroids in human serum, and applied to the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). An ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) was developed for the simultaneous determination of thirteen steroid hormones in human serum, including androstenedione, corticosterone (B), cortisol (F), cortisone, 18-hydroxycortisol (18OHF), 11-deoxycorticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, pregnenolone, progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, testosterone, androstanolone and estradiol. Under the optimum conditions, method was achieved with a BEH Shield RP18 column within 18 min. The lower limits of quantitation for steroids were 0.08-7.81 ng/mL. The intra- and inter-day precision for all the analytes were less than 15 %, and the accuracy ranged from -14.19 % to 12.89 % at three quality control levels. The proposed method, indicating high steady and sensitivity, was successfully applied to the quantification of thirteen steroids levels in serum from patients with T2DM and healthy individuals. The serum concentrations of 18OHF and F were significantly increased in the patients compared with the healthy individuals, while B was significantly decreased. The fold change was 1.98, 1.25 and 0.79 respectively. The ratio of 18OHF to B (18OHF/B) exhibited a 2.51-fold increase in T2DM patients and presented a more significant change. 18OHF/B was identified as a prospective serum marker, which deserves further attention. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Liu, Wuwei AU - Liu W AD - Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. FAU - Yuan, Daoyi AU - Yuan D AD - Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. FAU - Han, Minlu AU - Han M AD - Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. FAU - Huang, Jingwen AU - Huang J AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. FAU - Xie, Ying AU - Xie Y AD - Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. Electronic address: xyshirlley@msn.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210405 PL - England TA - J Pharm Biomed Anal JT - Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis JID - 8309336 RN - 0 (Steroids) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Limit of Detection MH - Prospective Studies MH - Steroids MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Human serum OT - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry OT - Steroids OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/04/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/22 06:00 CRDT- 2021/04/13 20:25 PHST- 2021/02/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/03/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/13 20:25 [entrez] AID - S0731-7085(21)00170-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114059 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2021 May 30;199:114059. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2021.114059. Epub 2021 Apr 5.