PMID- 33854811 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220422 IS - 2093-582X (Print) IS - 2093-5641 (Electronic) IS - 1598-1320 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Mar TI - Optimal Timing to Assess Drain Amylase Concentration after Elective Gastrectomy. PG - 30-37 LID - 10.5230/jgc.2021.21.e1 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: While the amylase concentration of the drainage fluid (dAmy) has been reported to be a predictor of postoperative pancreas-related complications (PPRC), the optimal timing for its measurement has not been fully investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The clinicopathological data of 387 patients who underwent elective gastrectomy for gastric cancer were reviewed. Laboratory data, including dAmy on postoperative days 1 (dAmy1) and 3 (dAmy3), and serum C-reactive protein (sCRP) concentrations on postoperative days 1 (sCRP1) and 3 (sCRP3) were compared between patients with PPRC and without PPRC. RESULTS: Nineteen of the 387 patients (4.9%) developed PPRC. The optimal cutoff values of dAmy1, dAmy3, sCRP1, and sCRP3 were 1514 IU/L, 761 IU/L, 8.32 mg/dL, and 15.15 mg/dL, respectively. The area under the curve of dAmy1 was greater than that of dAmy3 (0.915 vs. 0.826), and that of sCRP3 was greater than that of sCRP1 (0.820 vs. 0.659). In the multivariate analysis, dAmy1 (P<0.001) and sCRP3 (P=0.004) were significant predictors of PPRC, while dAmy3 (P=0.069) and sCRP1 (P=0.831) were not. Thirteen (41.9%) of 31 patients with both dAmy1 >/=1,545 IU/L and sCRP3 >/=15.15 mg/dL had PPRC >/=Clavien-Dindo II. In contrast, among 260 patients with both dAmy1 <1,545 IU/L and sCRP3 <15.15 mg/dL, none developed PPRC. CONCLUSIONS: dAmy1 was more useful than dAmy3 in predicting PPRC. The combination of dAmy1 and sCRP3 may be a useful criterion for the removal of drains on postoperative day 3. CI - Copyright (c) 2021. Korean Gastric Cancer Association. FAU - Wakahara, Tomoyuki AU - Wakahara T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5731-1289 AD - Department of Surgery, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Kanemitsu, Kiyonori AU - Kanemitsu K AD - Department of Surgery, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Miura, Susumu AU - Miura S AD - Department of Surgery, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Tsuchida, Shinobu AU - Tsuchida S AD - Department of Surgery, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Iwasaki, Takeshi AU - Iwasaki T AD - Department of Surgery, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Sasako, Mitsuru AU - Sasako M AD - Department of Surgery, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210302 PL - Korea (South) TA - J Gastric Cancer JT - Journal of gastric cancer JID - 101559430 PMC - PMC8020000 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Amylases OT - C-reactive protein OT - Gastrectomy OT - Pancreatic fistula OT - Predictor COIS- Conflict of Interest: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2021/04/16 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/16 06:01 PMCR- 2021/03/01 CRDT- 2021/04/15 07:21 PHST- 2020/10/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/12/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/15 07:21 [entrez] PHST- 2021/04/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/16 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5230/jgc.2021.21.e1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gastric Cancer. 2021 Mar;21(1):30-37. doi: 10.5230/jgc.2021.21.e1. Epub 2021 Mar 2.