PMID- 33892363 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210525 LR - 20210525 IS - 1879-2456 (Electronic) IS - 0956-053X (Linking) VI - 126 DP - 2021 May 1 TI - Impact assessment of odor nuisance, health risk and variation originating from the landfill surface. PG - 771-780 LID - S0956-053X(21)00197-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.wasman.2021.03.055 [doi] AB - Many researchers are concerned that municipal solid waste (MSW) threatens public health, causing them to increasingly focus on odor pollution. In this study, the odor nuisance and health risk impacts of landfill surface gas on eight sensitive receptors were assessed. The emission rates of odor and 145 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were acquired by considering various landfilling operations, including high-density polyethylene (HDPE) membrane removal (MR), landfill tipping area (TA), temporary HDPE membrane cover (MC), top of the HDPE membrane (LM) and dumping platform (DP). Furthermore, differences in landfill surface geometry, such as emission height and source area, and variations in residential living floors were considered in odor assessment with the air dispersion model. Based on these uncertain factors, normal-, medial-, and worst-case scenarios were defined to elucidate the odor nuisance effect and health risk impact. Four of the eight sensitive receptors, which were 2.6 km away from the landfill surface, basically experienced odor nuisance and health risk impacts. Dichloromethane exerted an indelible and crucial impact on body health based on a comprehensive investigation of aromatics, halocarbons, and other chemicals. The odor nuisance and health risk impacts were notable near the landfill, and the local environment was remarkably damaged. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Yan AU - Zhang Y AD - State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control, Tianjin Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Tianjin 300191, China; Tianjin Sinodour Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300191, China. FAU - Ning, Xiaoyu AU - Ning X AD - State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control, Tianjin Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Tianjin 300191, China. Electronic address: hkatmos_nxy@tj.gov.cn. FAU - Li, Yaohuang AU - Li Y AD - GZEPI Environmental Service Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510640, China. FAU - Wang, Jianzhuang AU - Wang J AD - Tianjin Sinodour Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300191, China. FAU - Cui, Huanwen AU - Cui H AD - State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control, Tianjin Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Tianjin 300191, China; Tianjin Sinodour Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300191, China. FAU - Meng, Jie AU - Meng J AD - State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control, Tianjin Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Tianjin 300191, China; Tianjin Sinodour Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300191, China. FAU - Teng, Changyun AU - Teng C AD - GZEPI Environmental Service Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510640, China. FAU - Wang, Gen AU - Wang G AD - State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control, Tianjin Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Tianjin 300191, China. FAU - Shang, Xibin AU - Shang X AD - State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Odor Pollution Control, Tianjin Academy of Eco-environmental Sciences, Tianjin 300191, China; Tianjin Sinodour Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300191, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20210421 PL - United States TA - Waste Manag JT - Waste management (New York, N.Y.) JID - 9884362 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (Solid Waste) SB - IM MH - *Air Pollutants/analysis MH - Odorants/analysis MH - *Refuse Disposal MH - Solid Waste/analysis MH - Waste Disposal Facilities OTO - NOTNLM OT - Emission rate OT - Health risk OT - High-rise building OT - Landfill surface OT - Odor nuisance effect OT - Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2021/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/26 06:00 CRDT- 2021/04/23 20:24 PHST- 2020/08/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/02/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/03/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/23 20:24 [entrez] AID - S0956-053X(21)00197-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.wasman.2021.03.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Waste Manag. 2021 May 1;126:771-780. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2021.03.055. Epub 2021 Apr 21.