PMID- 33894503
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20211206
LR  - 20211214
IS  - 1878-0334 (Electronic)
IS  - 1871-4021 (Linking)
VI  - 15
IP  - 3
DP  - 2021 May-Jun
TI  - Prevalence of thyroid disorders among patients with diabetes in rural South 
      India.
PG  - 885-889
LID - S1871-4021(21)00124-7 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.04.012 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND & AIMS: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and thyroid disorders are the most 
      common endocrine disorders in clinical practice. Unrecognized thyroid disorders 
      have an adverse effect on metabolic functions. The aim of the study is to 
      demonstrate the prevalence of thyroid disorders in individuals with diabetes 
      mellitus. METHODS: A prospective observational study, conducted at Sree Sidhi 
      Vinayaka Diabetic Center, between September 2013 to December 2019. A total of 
      5037 patients attended the outpatient clinic, among which 2470 met the inclusion 
      criteria. All patients underwent a clinical and laboratory evaluation. RESULTS: A 
      total of 2321 individuals with diabetes had consented to be the part of the 
      study, 102 had Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and 2219 Type 2 diabetes mellitus 
      (T2DM). The mean age was 48.4 +/- 10.7, among which 1128 females and 1193 are 
      males. 79.9% (1853) individuals with diabetes were euthyroid; 13.8% (321) 
      subclinical hypothyroidism; 3.4% (79) clinical hypothyroidism, and 2.9% (68) were 
      having hyperthyroidism. 14.1% of T2DM had subclinical hypothyroidism, in 
      contrast, clinical hypothyroidism was common in T1DM (6.9%). CONCLUSION: A high 
      index of suspicion for thyroid dysfunction in diabetics should be considered to 
      screen for thyroid function in them for early detection and effective management 
      of both the conditions.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2021 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Yadav, Anurag
AU  - Yadav A
AD  - Department of Biochemistry, MNR Medical College, Sangareddy, MNR Nagar, 
      Sangareddy, Telangana State, 502295, India.
FAU - Yadav, Golla Anmol Manaswini
AU  - Yadav GAM
AD  - Department of General Medicine, Malla Reddy Institute of Medical Sciences, 
      Hyderabad, India. Electronic address: anmolmanaswini@gmail.com.
FAU - Narsingrao, Karewad Kaveri
AU  - Narsingrao KK
AD  - Dept. of Physiology, MNR Medical College, Sangareddy, MNR Nagar, Sangareddy, 
      Telangana State, 502295, India. Electronic address: dranusri@yahoo.com.
FAU - Nanda Kumar, L G
AU  - Nanda Kumar LG
AD  - Dept. of Physiology, MNR Medical College, Sangareddy, MNR Nagar, Sangareddy, 
      Telangana State, 502295, India. Electronic address: nandakumarlg@gmail.com.
FAU - Yadav, Golla Srivats N
AU  - Yadav GSN
AD  - Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, India. Electronic address: 
      gollasrivats@gmail.com.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Observational Study
DEP - 20210415
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - Diabetes Metab Syndr
JT  - Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
JID - 101462250
RN  - 0 (Biomarkers)
RN  - 0 (Thyroid Hormones)
SB  - IM
MH  - Biomarkers/*blood
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/*complications
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications
MH  - Female
MH  - Follow-Up Studies
MH  - Humans
MH  - India/epidemiology
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Prevalence
MH  - Prognosis
MH  - Prospective Studies
MH  - Thyroid Diseases/blood/*epidemiology/etiology/pathology
MH  - Thyroid Hormones/blood
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Diabetes mellitus
OT  - Hyperthyroidism
OT  - Hypothyroidism
OT  - Prevalence
OT  - Subclinical hypothyroidism
OT  - Thyroid disorders
COIS- Declaration of competing interest The author(s) declared no potential conflicts 
      of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and publication of this 
      article.
EDAT- 2021/04/25 06:00
MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00
CRDT- 2021/04/24 20:15
PHST- 2020/05/07 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/04/07 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2021/04/09 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2021/04/25 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2021/04/24 20:15 [entrez]
AID - S1871-4021(21)00124-7 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.04.012 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2021 May-Jun;15(3):885-889. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.04.012. 
      Epub 2021 Apr 15.