PMID- 33895202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210921 LR - 20210921 IS - 1872-8111 (Electronic) IS - 0168-0102 (Linking) VI - 172 DP - 2021 Nov TI - Role of the nucleus accumbens in functional recovery from spinal cord injury. PG - 1-6 LID - S0168-0102(21)00080-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neures.2021.04.006 [doi] AB - Post brain damage depression impedes functional recovery. On the other hand, higher motivation facilitates functional recovery after damage to the central nervous system, but the neural mechanism of psychological effects on functional recovery is unclear. The nucleus accumbens (NAcc), a motivation center, has not been considered directly involved in motor function. Recently, it was demonstrated that the NAcc makes a direct contribution to motor performance after spinal cord injury by facilitating motor cortex activity. In this perspective, we first summarize our investigation of role of NAcc in motor control during the recovery course after spinal cord injury, followed by a discussion of the current knowledge regarding the relationship between the recovery and NAcc after neuronal damage. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. and Japan Neuroscience Society. All rights reserved. FAU - Sawada, Masahiro AU - Sawada M AD - Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Electronic address: masahiro-sawada@uiowa.edu. FAU - Nishimura, Yukio AU - Nishimura Y AD - Neural Prosthetics Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210422 PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Res JT - Neuroscience research JID - 8500749 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Motor Cortex MH - Neurons MH - Nucleus Accumbens MH - Recovery of Function MH - *Spinal Cord Injuries OTO - NOTNLM OT - Functional recovery OT - Motor cortex OT - Nucleus accumbens OT - Rehabilitation OT - Spinal cord injury EDAT- 2021/04/26 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/22 06:00 CRDT- 2021/04/25 20:29 PHST- 2020/10/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/04/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/25 20:29 [entrez] AID - S0168-0102(21)00080-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neures.2021.04.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Res. 2021 Nov;172:1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.neures.2021.04.006. Epub 2021 Apr 22.