PMID- 33907230 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211027 LR - 20220830 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Apr 27 TI - Altered neural oscillations and behavior in a genetic mouse model of NMDA receptor hypofunction. PG - 9031 LID - 10.1038/s41598-021-88428-9 [doi] LID - 9031 AB - Abnormalities in electroencephalographic (EEG) biomarkers occur in patients with schizophrenia and those clinically at high risk for transition to psychosis and are associated with cognitive impairment. Converging evidence suggests N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) hypofunction plays a central role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and likely contributes to biomarker impairments. Thus, characterizing these biomarkers is of significant interest for early diagnosis of schizophrenia and development of novel treatments. We utilized in vivo EEG recordings and behavioral analyses to perform a battery of electrophysiological biomarkers in an established model of chronic NMDAR hypofunction, serine racemase knockout (SRKO) mice, and their wild-type littermates. SRKO mice displayed impairments in investigation-elicited gamma power that corresponded with reduced short-term social recognition and enhanced background (pre-investigation) gamma activity. Additionally, SRKO mice exhibited sensory gating impairments in both evoked-gamma power and event-related potential amplitude. However, other biomarkers including the auditory steady-state response, sleep spindles, and state-specific power spectral density were generally neurotypical. In conclusion, SRKO mice demonstrate how chronic NMDAR hypofunction contributes to deficits in certain translationally-relevant EEG biomarkers altered in schizophrenia. Importantly, our gamma band findings suggest an aberrant signal-to-noise ratio impairing cognition that occurs with NMDAR hypofunction, potentially tied to impaired task-dependent alteration in functional connectivity. FAU - Aguilar, David D AU - Aguilar DD AD - VA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA. David_Aguilar@hms.harvard.edu. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. David_Aguilar@hms.harvard.edu. FAU - Radzik, Leana K AU - Radzik LK AD - Department of Neuroscience, Stonehill College, Easton, MA, USA. FAU - Schiffino, Felipe L AU - Schiffino FL AD - VA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Folorunso, Oluwarotimi O AU - Folorunso OO AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Translational Psychiatry Laboratory, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. FAU - Zielinski, Mark R AU - Zielinski MR AD - VA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Coyle, Joseph T AU - Coyle JT AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Laboratory of Psychiatric and Molecular Neuroscience, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. FAU - Balu, Darrick T AU - Balu DT AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. AD - Translational Psychiatry Laboratory, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA. FAU - McNally, James M AU - McNally JM AD - VA Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, MA, USA. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. LA - eng GR - IK2 BX002823/BX/BLRD VA/United States GR - 2019021/United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation/ GR - R01NS098740-02/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - IK2 BX002130/BX/BLRD VA/United States GR - R03 AG063201/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - I01 BX004500/BX/BLRD VA/United States GR - F32 MH119838/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS098740/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 MH016259/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - F32MH119838/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - T32MH016259/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - 1R03AG063201-01/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20210427 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - EC 5.1.- (Racemases and Epimerases) RN - EC 5.1.1.16 (serine racemase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Electroencephalography MH - Female MH - Gamma Rhythm MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Racemases and Epimerases/genetics/metabolism MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/*metabolism MH - Schizophrenia/diagnosis/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Sensory Gating MH - Social Behavior PMC - PMC8079688 COIS- All authors except JTC and DTB declare no competing financial interests in relation to the work described. JTC reports holding a patent on D-serine to treat serious mental disorder that is owned by Massachusetts General Hospital but could yield royalties, and a patent on an AI-based EEG method to predict psychotropic drug response. DTB served as a consultant for LifeSci Capital and received research support from Takeda Pharmaceuticals. EDAT- 2021/04/29 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/28 06:00 PMCR- 2021/04/27 CRDT- 2021/04/28 06:00 PHST- 2021/03/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/04/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-88428-9 [pii] AID - 88428 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-88428-9 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 27;11(1):9031. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-88428-9.