PMID- 33916997 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210502 IS - 2076-393X (Print) IS - 2076-393X (Electronic) IS - 2076-393X (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Apr 7 TI - Recent Advances in PRRS Virus Receptors and the Targeting of Receptor-Ligand for Control. LID - 10.3390/vaccines9040354 [doi] LID - 354 AB - Cellular receptors play a critical role in viral infection. At least seven cellular molecules have been identified as putative viral entry mediators for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Accumulating data indicate that among these candidates, CD163, a cysteine-rich scavenger receptor on macrophages, is the major receptor for PRRSV. This review discusses the recent advances and understanding of the entry of PRRSV into cells, viral pathogenesis in CD163 gene-edited swine, and CD163 as a potential target of receptor-ligand for the control of PRRS. FAU - Su, Chia-Ming AU - Su CM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9317-5886 AD - Department of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA. FAU - Rowland, Raymond Robert Richard AU - Rowland RRR AD - Department of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA. FAU - Yoo, Dongwan AU - Yoo D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6730-9729 AD - Department of Pathobiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA. LA - eng GR - 2018-67015-28287/National Institute of Food and Agriculture/ GR - 2016-09462, 2017-2021/National Institute of Food and Agriculture/ PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20210407 PL - Switzerland TA - Vaccines (Basel) JT - Vaccines JID - 101629355 PMC - PMC8067724 OTO - NOTNLM OT - CD163 OT - PRRSV OT - porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome OT - receptor COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/05/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/01 06:01 PMCR- 2021/04/07 CRDT- 2021/04/30 01:05 PHST- 2021/03/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/04/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/30 01:05 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - vaccines9040354 [pii] AID - vaccines-09-00354 [pii] AID - 10.3390/vaccines9040354 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Vaccines (Basel). 2021 Apr 7;9(4):354. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9040354.