PMID- 33921533 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240401 IS - 2072-666X (Print) IS - 2072-666X (Electronic) IS - 2072-666X (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Apr 12 TI - Color-Tunable White LEDs with Single Chip Realized through Phosphor Pattern and Thermal-Modulating Optical Film. LID - 10.3390/mi12040421 [doi] LID - 421 AB - In this paper, a new method to regulate the correlated color temperature (CCT) of white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is proposed for the single-chip packaging structure, in which the blue light distribution emitted from the chip in the red/yellow phosphor layer was modulated through changing the paraffin-polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film transparence and haze. The results show that the transmittance of the paraffin-PDMS film can be modulated from 49.76% to 97.64%, while the haze of that ranges from 88.19% to 63.10%. When the thickness of paraffin-PDMS film is 0.6 mm, and the paraffin-PDMS film concentration is 30 wt%, the CCT of white LED decreases from 15177 K to 3615 K with the increase of thermal load in the paraffin-PDMS film. The modulating range of its CCT reaches 11562 K. The maximum CCT variation at the same test condition is only 536 K in the repeated experiments within one week. FAU - Su, Zhenpeng AU - Su Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4094-057X AD - Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. FAU - Zhao, Bo AU - Zhao B AD - School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. FAU - Gong, Zheng AU - Gong Z AD - School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. FAU - Peng, Yang AU - Peng Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1282-9487 AD - School of Aerospace Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China. FAU - Bai, Fan AU - Bai F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1080-5596 AD - School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea. FAU - Zheng, Huai AU - Zheng H AD - Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. AD - School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. FAU - Joo, Sang Woo AU - Joo SW AD - School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea. LA - eng GR - 51975423/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - NRF-2018R1A2B3001246/National Research Foundation of Korea/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210412 PL - Switzerland TA - Micromachines (Basel) JT - Micromachines JID - 101640903 PMC - PMC8069560 OTO - NOTNLM OT - LED packaging OT - correlated color temperature (CCT) OT - light-emitting diodes (LEDs) OT - paraffin-PDMS film COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/05/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/01 06:01 PMCR- 2021/04/12 CRDT- 2021/04/30 01:19 PHST- 2021/03/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/04/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/04/30 01:19 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/04/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - mi12040421 [pii] AID - micromachines-12-00421 [pii] AID - 10.3390/mi12040421 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Micromachines (Basel). 2021 Apr 12;12(4):421. doi: 10.3390/mi12040421.