PMID- 33949793 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210701 LR - 20210701 IS - 2162-3279 (Electronic) VI - 11 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Jun TI - Persistence with medical treatment for Wilson disease in China based on a single center's survey research. PG - e02168 LID - 10.1002/brb3.2168 [doi] LID - e02168 AB - BACKGROUND: Wilson's disease (WD) is one of the few hereditary diseases that can be successfully treated with medicines. We conduct this survey research to assess treatment persistence among patients with WD and try to identify what factors affect the treatment persistence. METHODS: We employed WeChat which is the most popular social software in China to carry out this anonymous questionnaire research. The questionnaire included medication adherence scale. We also collected available medical records related to demographic and clinical characteristics. All the patients were divided into group of persistence with drug treatment (PDT) and nonpersistence with drug treatment (n-PDT). RESULTS: We collected 242 qualified questionnaires. Only 66.5% of patients were PDT during the mean 12.6 years of follow-up. In PDT group, better outcomes were observed: improvement (78.3%) and no change (16.1%) versus those in n-PDT (55.6%; and 28.4%, respectively). In PDT group, only nine patients deteriorated (6.8%) in comparison with 13 patients in n-PDT (16.0%). The adverse events (AEs) in PDT group were significantly less than those in n-PDT group. There were no significant differences in clinical type, gender, age, education level, and family knowledge about WD between the two groups. There were significant differences in AEs and family position toward treatment. CONCLUSION: Medication Adherence of Chinese WD patients was low. One third of the patients (33.5%) were unable to PDT, and it had an important negative effect on clinical outcome. AEs and family support had an important impact on treatment persistence. CI - (c) 2021 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Zhou, Zhi-Hua AU - Zhou ZH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6262-6365 AD - Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wu, Yun-Fan AU - Wu YF AD - The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Yan, Yan AU - Yan Y AD - Wilson Disease Centre, Hospital Affiliated to Institute of Neurology, Anhui University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Hefei, China. FAU - Liu, Ai-Qun AU - Liu AQ AD - Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Yu, Qing-Yun AU - Yu QY AD - Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Peng, Zhong-Xing AU - Peng ZX AD - Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Gong-Qiang AU - Wang GQ AD - Wilson Disease Centre, Hospital Affiliated to Institute of Neurology, Anhui University of Chinese Traditional Medicine, Hefei, China. FAU - Hong, Ming-Fan AU - Hong MF AD - Department of Neurology, The first affiliated hospital, School of Clinical Medicine of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210505 PL - United States TA - Brain Behav JT - Brain and behavior JID - 101570837 SB - IM MH - China MH - *Hepatolenticular Degeneration/drug therapy MH - Humans PMC - PMC8213922 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Wilson's disease OT - medicine adherence OT - nonpersistence with drug treatment OT - persistence with drug treatment COIS- None declared. EDAT- 2021/05/06 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/02 06:00 PMCR- 2021/05/05 CRDT- 2021/05/05 09:21 PHST- 2021/03/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/05/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/05/05 09:21 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - BRB32168 [pii] AID - 10.1002/brb3.2168 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Behav. 2021 Jun;11(6):e02168. doi: 10.1002/brb3.2168. Epub 2021 May 5.