PMID- 33953419 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220321 LR - 20231213 IS - 0386-300X (Print) IS - 0386-300X (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Apr TI - Efficacy and Safety of Ramucirumab/nab-paclitaxel for Previously Treated Advanced Gastric Cancer in Community Hospitals. PG - 133-138 LID - 10.18926/AMO/61879 [doi] AB - As the nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-PTX) is free of ethanol and premedication, the duration of administration is shorter and patients can drive themselves to and from the hospital. In the 2018 Japanese gastric cancer treatment guidelines, ramucirumab (RAM) plus weekly nab-PTX is conditionally recommended for previously treated patients with advanced gastric cancer. Here, we retrospectively analysed the efficacy and safety of RAM+nab-PTX for such patients in community hospitals. From January 2018 to December 2019, 43 patients with metastatic and recurrent gastric cancer received RAM+nab-PTX treatment. Six patients (13.9%) were older than 80 years and 9 patients (20.9%) showed ECOG-PS 2. Progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), overall response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and adverse events (AEs) were reviewed retrospectively. Median PFS was 114 days (95% confidence interval [CI]: 84-190) and median OS was 297 days (95% CI: 180-398). ORR and DCR were 32.4% and 72.2%, respectively. The incidence rates of >/=grade 3 neutropenia and febrile neutropenia were 53.5% and 2.3%, respectively. No treatment-related deaths occurred. RAM plus nab-PTX combination therapy demonstrated manageable toxicity even patients who were elderly or had an ECOG-PS 2. This treatment is useful in community hospital settings. FAU - Hashida, Shinsuke AU - Hashida S AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. FAU - Tanaka, Norimitsu AU - Tanaka N AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. FAU - Takahashi, Yuta AU - Takahashi Y AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. FAU - Onoda, Yuji AU - Onoda Y AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. FAU - Colvin, Hugh Shunsuke AU - Colvin HS AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. FAU - Ohashi, Ryuichiro AU - Ohashi R AD - Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. FAU - Okamoto, Kunio AU - Okamoto K AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Acta Med Okayama JT - Acta medica Okayama JID - 0417611 RN - 0 (Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*drug therapy MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/*therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - *Hospitals, Community MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ramucirumab OTO - NOTNLM OT - gastric cancer OT - nab-paclitaxel OT - ramucirumab COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2021/05/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/22 06:00 CRDT- 2021/05/06 06:58 PHST- 2021/05/06 06:58 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.18926/AMO/61879 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Med Okayama. 2021 Apr;75(2):133-138. doi: 10.18926/AMO/61879.