PMID- 3395448 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19880902 LR - 20190908 IS - 0735-7044 (Print) IS - 0735-7044 (Linking) VI - 102 IP - 3 DP - 1988 Jun TI - Axon-sparing lesions of the preoptic region and substantia innominata disrupt maternal behavior in rats. PG - 381-96 AB - In this study we investigated the effects of axon-sparing lesions of the preoptic region on the maternal behavior of postpartum rats. The lesions were produced with the excitotoxic amino acid N-methyl-D,L-aspartic acid (NMA). The first experiment determined that bilateral injections of NMA into the medial preoptic area (MPOA) of fully maternal lactating rats disrupted maternal behavior. In a second experiment, bilateral injections of NMA into the lateral preoptic area and adjoining substantia innominata (LP/SI region) also disrupted maternal behavior. A third experiment, employing horseradish peroxidase histochemistry, provided anatomical evidence that NMA destroys neuronal cell bodies while sparing fibers of passage. These findings were discussed with respect to the view that an MPOA-to-LP/SI-to-ventral tegmental area circuit underlies maternal behavior in the rat. FAU - Numan, M AU - Numan M AD - Department of Psychology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02167. FAU - Corodimas, K P AU - Corodimas KP FAU - Numan, M J AU - Numan MJ FAU - Factor, E M AU - Factor EM FAU - Piers, W D AU - Piers WD LA - eng GR - HD 18904/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Behav Neurosci JT - Behavioral neuroscience JID - 8302411 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Axons/*physiology MH - Basal Ganglia/*physiology MH - Brain Mapping MH - Female MH - *Maternal Behavior MH - Nerve Fibers/physiology MH - Nesting Behavior/physiology MH - Neural Pathways/physiology MH - Neurons/physiology MH - Preoptic Area/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Substantia Innominata/*physiology MH - Tegmentum Mesencephali/physiology EDAT- 1988/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1988/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1988/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1988/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1988/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1988/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1037//0735-7044.102.3.381 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Behav Neurosci. 1988 Jun;102(3):381-96. doi: 10.1037//0735-7044.102.3.381.