PMID- 33965041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210524 LR - 20210524 IS - 1873-3573 (Electronic) IS - 0039-9140 (Linking) VI - 231 DP - 2021 Aug 15 TI - Mapping the distribution of perfluoroalkyl substances in zebrafishes by liquid extraction surface analysis mass spectrometry. PG - 122377 LID - S0039-9140(21)00298-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122377 [doi] AB - Investigation on the distribution of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in aquatic organisms is of great importance for exploring the biological toxicity and health risks of environmental pollutants. In this study, a liquid extraction surface analysis mass spectrometry (LESA-MS) method was developed for rapid and in situ analysis of the spatial distribution of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in zebrafish. By combining the high-precision automated moving platform of LESA device and the high-resolution MS, quantitative analysis of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) in zebrafish tissue section were easily achieved. A tissue-specific ionization efficiency factor (TSF) strategy was also proposed to correct the matrix effect in different parts of zebrafish tissue. By using the developed method, high sensitive and efficient imaging of PFOA and PFOS in zebrafish tissue was achieved, and the distributions of PFOA and PFOS in descending order were gills, organs, roes, pelvic fin, muscle, and brain. The experimental results demonstrated that the coupling of LESA-MS method with TFS strategy is an efficient and reliable approach for monitoring the content distribution of environmental pollutants in biological tissues. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Xiao, Yipo AU - Xiao Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, 135 Xingangxi Road, Guangzhou, 510275, China. FAU - Deng, Jiewei AU - Deng J AD - School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, 100 Waihuanxi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, China. Electronic address: jwdeng@126.com. FAU - Fang, Ling AU - Fang L AD - State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, 135 Xingangxi Road, Guangzhou, 510275, China. FAU - Tu, Lanyin AU - Tu L AD - State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, 135 Xingangxi Road, Guangzhou, 510275, China. FAU - Luan, Tiangang AU - Luan T AD - State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, 135 Xingangxi Road, Guangzhou, 510275, China; Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, 100 Waihuanxi Road, Guangzhou, 510006, China. Electronic address: cesltg@mail.sysu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210406 PL - Netherlands TA - Talanta JT - Talanta JID - 2984816R RN - 0 (Alkanesulfonic Acids) RN - 0 (Caprylates) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Fluorocarbons) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) SB - IM MH - *Alkanesulfonic Acids MH - Animals MH - Caprylates MH - *Environmental Pollutants/analysis MH - *Fluorocarbons/analysis MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry MH - *Water Pollutants, Chemical MH - Zebrafish OTO - NOTNLM OT - Imaging OT - Liquid extraction surface analysis OT - Mass spectrometry OT - Perfluoroalkyl substances OT - Tissue-specific ionization efficiency factor OT - Zebrafishes EDAT- 2021/05/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/25 06:00 CRDT- 2021/05/09 20:24 PHST- 2020/12/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/03/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/05/09 20:24 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/25 06:00 [medline] AID - S0039-9140(21)00298-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122377 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Talanta. 2021 Aug 15;231:122377. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122377. Epub 2021 Apr 6.