PMID- 33973589 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210618 LR - 20210618 IS - 1364-5528 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2654 (Linking) VI - 146 IP - 12 DP - 2021 Jun 14 TI - Liposome-assisted enzyme catalysis: toward signal amplification for sensitive split-type electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. PG - 3918-3923 LID - 10.1039/d1an00442e [doi] AB - Developing an efficient signal amplification strategy is very important to improve the sensitivity of bioanalysis. In this paper, a liposome-assisted enzyme catalysis signal amplification strategy was developed for electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunoassay of prostate specific antigen (PSA) in a split-type mode. The sandwich immunoreaction occurred in a 96-well plate, and glucose oxidase (GOx) encapsulated and antibody-modified liposomes were used as labels. The ECL detection was carried out using a rGO-Au NP modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The large amount of generated H2O2, i.e. the coreactant of the luminol system, and the excellent catalytic behavior of rGO-Au NPs greatly boosted the ECL signal, resulting in the signal amplification. The developed ECL immunosensor for detecting PSA achieved a wider linear range from 1.0 x 10-13 to 1.0 x 10-8 g mL-1 and a detection limit of 1.7 x 10-14 g mL-1. The application of the proposed strategy was demonstrated by analyzing PSA in human serum samples with recoveries from 89.0% to 113.0%, and relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 6.6%. This work provides a new horizon to expand the application of liposomes for ECL bioanalysis. FAU - Fu, Yi-Zhuo AU - Fu YZ AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China. liuym9518@sina.com jtcao11@163.com. FAU - Liu, Xiang-Mei AU - Liu XM AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China. liuym9518@sina.com jtcao11@163.com. FAU - Ma, Shu-Hui AU - Ma SH AD - Xinyang Central Hospital, Xinyang 464000, China. FAU - Cao, Jun-Tao AU - Cao JT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8983-4655 AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China. liuym9518@sina.com jtcao11@163.com. FAU - Liu, Yan-Ming AU - Liu YM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3381-2307 AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, China. liuym9518@sina.com jtcao11@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Analyst JT - The Analyst JID - 0372652 RN - 0 (Liposomes) RN - 7440-57-5 (Gold) RN - 7782-42-5 (Graphite) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) SB - IM MH - *Biosensing Techniques MH - Catalysis MH - Electrochemical Techniques MH - Gold MH - *Graphite MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen Peroxide MH - Immunoassay MH - Limit of Detection MH - Liposomes MH - Luminescent Measurements MH - Male MH - *Metal Nanoparticles EDAT- 2021/05/12 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/22 06:00 CRDT- 2021/05/11 09:29 PHST- 2021/05/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/05/11 09:29 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/d1an00442e [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Analyst. 2021 Jun 14;146(12):3918-3923. doi: 10.1039/d1an00442e.