PMID- 34006273 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211122 LR - 20231111 IS - 1472-6823 (Electronic) IS - 1472-6823 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2021 May 18 TI - Correlational study on the levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetic patients. PG - 100 LID - 10.1186/s12902-021-00762-1 [doi] LID - 100 AB - BACKGROUND: It is widely acknowledged that nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) are all chronic metabolic diseases. The objective of this study is to retrospectively probe the association between the 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-(OH)D) and NAFLD in type 2 diabetic patients. METHODS: Three hundred thirty-nine T2DM patients participated in this research and from November 2018 to September 2019 and were divided into simple T2DM group (108 cases) and T2DM with NAFLD group (231 cases) in conformity with abdominal ultrasound diagnosis. The NAFLD fibrosis score (NFS) >/=0.676 was defined as progressive liver fibrosis.231 T2DM with NAFLD patients were categorized into two subgroups: progressive liver fibrosis subgroup (48 cases) and without progressive liver fibrosis subgroup (183 cases). RESULTS: The prevalence of NAFLD by Abdominal ultrasonography was 68%.The results indicated that the levels of 25-(OH) D were significantly lower in T2DM with NAFLD group than that in simple T2DM group(P < 0.01). The levels of 25-(OH) D were significantly lower in progressive liver fibrosis subgroup than that in patients without progressive liver fibrosis and simple T2DM,and 25-(OH) D levels were lower in without progressive liver fibrosis subgroup than that in simple T2DM group(p < 0.01 or p < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that levels of 25-(OH) D were negative correlation with risk of NAFLD and progressive liver fibrosis(p = 0.011、p = 0.044,respectively). CONCLUSIONS: we could come to a conclusion that low levels of 25-(OH) D was a risk factor for NAFLD and progressive liver fibrosis in T2DM patients. FAU - Zhang, Yuanyuan AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, Geriatrics Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. FAU - Li, Juyi AU - Li J AD - Department of Endocrinology, Geriatrics Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. FAU - Ni, Yingqun AU - Ni Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. FAU - Wang, Yan AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, Geriatrics Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. FAU - Liu, Huaizhen AU - Liu H AD - Department of Endocrinology, Geriatrics Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. 1140808869@qq.com. LA - eng GR - 1908085 MH267/Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210518 PL - England TA - BMC Endocr Disord JT - BMC endocrine disorders JID - 101088676 RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) RN - A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Diabetes Complications/*blood/pathology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/complications MH - Female MH - Fibrosis MH - Humans MH - Liver/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/*blood/complications/pathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Vitamin D/*analogs & derivatives/blood MH - Vitamin D Deficiency/*complications PMC - PMC8130335 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus;non-alcoholic fatty liver disease;progressive liver fibrosis;25-hydroxyvitamin D COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/05/20 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/23 06:00 PMCR- 2021/05/18 CRDT- 2021/05/19 05:40 PHST- 2021/01/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/05/19 05:40 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/05/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12902-021-00762-1 [pii] AID - 762 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12902-021-00762-1 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Endocr Disord. 2021 May 18;21(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12902-021-00762-1.