PMID- 34026217 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220423 IS - 2052-0034 (Print) IS - 2052-0034 (Electronic) VI - 9 IP - 2 DP - 2021 Apr TI - Endoscopic pancreatic duct stenting for pain palliation in selected pancreatic cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - 105-114 LID - 10.1093/gastro/goab001 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Abdominal pain is a debilitating symptom affecting approximately 80% of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients. Pancreatic duct (PD) decompression has been reported to alleviate this pain, although this practice has not been widely adopted. We aimed to evaluate the role, efficacy, and safety of endoscopic PD decompression for palliation of PC post-prandial obstructive-type pain. METHODS: A systematic review until 7 October 2020 was performed. Two independent reviewers selected studies, extracted data, and assessed the methodological quality. RESULTS: We identified 12 publications with a total of 192 patients with PC presenting with abdominal pain, in whom PD decompression was attempted, and was successful in 167 patients (mean age 62.5 years, 58.7% males). The use of plastic stents was reported in 159 patients (95.2%). All included studies reported partial or complete improvement in pain levels after PD stenting, with an improvement rate of 93% (95% confidence interval, 79%-100%). The mean duration of pain improvement was 94 +/- 16 days. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)-related adverse events (AEs) were post-sphincterotomy bleeding (1.8%), post-ERCP pancreatitis (0.6%), and hemosuccus pancreaticus (0.6%). AEs were not reported in two patients who underwent endoscopic ultrasound-guided PD decompression. In the 167 patients with technical success, the stent-migration and stent-occlusion rates were 3.6% and 3.0%, respectively. No AE-related mortality was reported. The methodological quality assessment showed the majority of the studies having low or unclear quality. CONCLUSION: In this exploratory analysis, endoscopic PD drainage may be an effective and safe option in selected patients for the management of obstructive-type PC pain. However, a randomized-controlled trial is needed to delineate the role of this invasive practice. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press and Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. FAU - Siddappa, Pradeep K AU - Siddappa PK AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. FAU - Hawa, Fadi AU - Hawa F AD - Department of Internal Medicine, St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor Hospital, Ypsilanti, MI, USA. FAU - Prokop, Larry J AU - Prokop LJ AD - Library Public Services, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Murad, M Hassan AU - Murad MH AD - Robert D and Patricia E Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Abu Dayyeh, Barham K AU - Abu Dayyeh BK AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Chandrasekhara, Vinay AU - Chandrasekhara V AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6209-9905 AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Topazian, Mark D AU - Topazian MD AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Bazerbachi, Fateh AU - Bazerbachi F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4599-2042 AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210203 PL - England TA - Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf) JT - Gastroenterology report JID - 101620508 PMC - PMC8128017 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography OT - cancer-associated pain OT - meta-analysis OT - palliative therapy OT - pancreas cancer OT - systematic review EDAT- 2021/05/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/25 06:01 PMCR- 2021/02/03 CRDT- 2021/05/24 08:09 PHST- 2020/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/01/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/01/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/05/24 08:09 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/25 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/02/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - goab001 [pii] AID - 10.1093/gastro/goab001 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf). 2021 Feb 3;9(2):105-114. doi: 10.1093/gastro/goab001. eCollection 2021 Apr.