PMID- 34050375 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210928 LR - 20210928 IS - 1432-1971 (Electronic) IS - 0172-0643 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 7 DP - 2021 Oct TI - Aspirin Use and Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Replacement, the Need for Consistency. PG - 1640-1646 LID - 10.1007/s00246-021-02652-8 [doi] AB - Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement (TPVR) is a staple in the pediatric cardiac catheterization lab. Despite the ubiquitous use of this procedure, guidelines for antithrombosis post pulmonary valve replacement are non-existent. A survey was sent out via email to the members of the Congenital Cardiovascular Interventional Study Consortium (CCISC) and the Pediatric and Adult Interventional Cardiac Symposium (PICS-AICS). Responses were received from 109 cardiologists who perform this procedure. Following TPVR 76.5% of respondents use only Aspirin, while the remainder prescribe a second antithrombotic agent at discharge. The majority (78%) of respondents do not educate patients about avoiding enteric formulations of aspirin, and another 86% do not educate patients about the need to avoid proton pump inhibitors (PPI). In addition, 67% do not advise against concomitant use of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). Lastly, the survey showed a wide discrepancy in prescribed dose with 56% choosing to always prescribe 70-100 mg regardless of weight, 28% choosing to do weight-based dosing, and 7.5% choosing 325 mg regardless of weight. In a survey sent out to pediatric cardiac interventionalists worldwide, a significant discrepancy was noted in antithrombotic regimens used following TPVR. We hypothesize that these discrepancies may contribute to early valve failure and suggest the need for further study and the development of unified antithrombosis guidelines following TPVR. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Shibbani, Kamel AU - Shibbani K AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Stead Family Children's Hospital, Iowa City, IA, USA. FAU - Garg, Ruchira AU - Garg R AD - Department of Pediatrics and Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. FAU - Zahn, Evan M AU - Zahn EM AD - Department of Pediatrics and Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. FAU - Mclennan, Daniel AU - Mclennan D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2545-1241 AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. dMcLennan@chw.org. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210529 PL - United States TA - Pediatr Cardiol JT - Pediatric cardiology JID - 8003849 RN - R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aspirin MH - Cardiac Catheterization MH - Child MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation MH - Humans MH - *Pulmonary Valve/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antithrombotic therapy OT - Aspirin OT - Guidelines OT - Thrombus OT - Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement OT - Valve failure EDAT- 2021/05/30 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/29 06:00 CRDT- 2021/05/29 06:16 PHST- 2021/04/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/05/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/05/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/05/29 06:16 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00246-021-02652-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00246-021-02652-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pediatr Cardiol. 2021 Oct;42(7):1640-1646. doi: 10.1007/s00246-021-02652-8. Epub 2021 May 29.