PMID- 3406684 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19880922 LR - 20041117 IS - 0036-5505 (Print) IS - 0036-5505 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 2 DP - 1988 TI - Rank order of peak amplitude of EMG between the three muscles of triceps surae during maximum isokinetic contractions. PG - 89-92 AB - Peak torque (PT) of maximum isokinetic plantar flexions was measured at 4 angular velocities (30, 60, 120 and 180 degrees/s) in 88 subjects. Simultaneous recordings of electromyograms (low-pass filtered and rectified) were obtained from the three heads of m. triceps surae. Subjects were clinically healthy subjects randomly chosen in age-groups 40-44, 50-54 and 60-64 years. The delays (in degrees) in range of motion (from maximum dorsiflexed position) of PT and of peak value of the low-pass filtered EMG-amplitudes (pEMG) were determined and ranked. pEMG of gastrocnemius medialis was reached before m. gastrocnemius lateralis which reached pEMG before m. soleus. At 30 degrees/s PT coincided with the pEMG of m. soleus, while at 120 and 180 degrees/s PT coincided with pEMGs of mm. gastrocnemii. The fixed rank order of pEMGs in the three muscles might be a reflexion of differences in the motor unit populations in the mm. gastrocnemii and m. soleus. The findings indicate that the relative roles of the three muscles, when torque-production is concerned, is dependent on angular velocity. FAU - Gerdle, B AU - Gerdle B AD - National Institute of Occupational Health, Work Physiology Division, Umea, Sweden. FAU - Fugl-Meyer, A R AU - Fugl-Meyer AR LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Sweden TA - Scand J Rehabil Med JT - Scandinavian journal of rehabilitation medicine JID - 0212503 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Electromyography MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Leg MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Muscle Contraction EDAT- 1988/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1988/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1988/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1988/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1988/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1988/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Scand J Rehabil Med. 1988;20(2):89-92.